Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22675461›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Staphylococcus aureus surface protein SdrE binds complement regulator factor H as an immune evasion tactic.

Julia A Sharp, Charlene G Echague, Pamela S Hair, Michael D Ward, Julius O Nyalwidhe, Joan A Geoghegan, Timothy J Foster, Kenji M Cunnion

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Staphylococcus aureus-vascular endothelium interactions: Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Regulation ofPharmaceutics · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. The C-Terminal Domain ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Julia A SharpDepartment of Pediatrics, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, United States of America. sharpja@evms.edu
Charlene G Echague
Pamela S Hair
Michael D Ward
Julius O Nyalwidhe
Joan A Geoghegan
Timothy J Foster
Kenji M Cunnion
Eastern Virginia Medical School · USTrinity College Dublin · IE

Funding

Staphylococcus aureus binds factor H to moderate complement host defenseR21AI082398 · NIAID · EASTERN VIRGINIA MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI CUNNION, KENJI MASON · 2009 to 2010
$395k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI082398NIAID NIH HHS R21AI082398
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Similar to other highly successful invasive bacterial pathogens, Staphylococcus aureus recruits the complement regulatory protein factor H (fH) to its surface to inhibit the alternative pathway of complement. Here, we report the identification of the surface-associated protein SdrE as a fH-binding protein using purified fH overlay of S. aureus fractionated cell wall proteins and fH cross-linking to S. aureus followed by mass spectrometry. Studies using recombinant SdrE revealed that rSdrE bound significant fH whether from serum or as a purified form, in both a time- and dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, rSdrE-bound fH exhibited cofactor functionality for factor I (fI)-mediated cleavage of C3b to iC3b which correlated positively with increasing amounts of fH. Expression of SdrE on the surface of the surrogate bacterium Lactococcus lactis enhanced recruitment of fH which resulted in increased iC3b generation. Moreover, surface expression of SdrE led to a reduction in C3-fragment deposition, less C5a generation, and reduced killing by polymorphonuclear cells. Thus, we report the first identification of a S. aureus protein associated with the staphylococcal surface that binds factor H as an immune evasion mechanism.

Indexed as

Immune EvasionAmino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsCell WallCoagulaseComplement C3bComplement C5aComplement Factor HHumansMolecular Sequence DataNeutrophilsProtein BindingRecombinant ProteinsStaphylococcus aureusBacterial ProteinsClfA protein, Staphylococcus aureusCoagulaseComplement C3bComplement C5aComplement Factor HRecombinant ProteinsSdrE protein, Staphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID22675461
PMCPMC3364985
OpenAlexW2056190621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.