Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22675120›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Water at hydrophobic interfaces delays proton surface-to-bulk transfer and provides a pathway for lateral proton diffusion.

Chao Zhang, Denis G Knyazev, Yana A Vereshaga, Emiliano Ippoliti, Trung Hai Nguyen, Paolo Carloni, Peter Pohl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Proton wave propagation along collagen fibers.European biophysics journal : EBJ · 2026
    Article
  2. Proton Transport as a Missing Design Variable in Immobilized Enzyme Catalysis.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Glycolipids slow interfacial proton migration while preserving surface proton retention.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. ATP synthase activity boosts membrane proton acceptance and lateral diffusion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  9. Fluctuating hydrogen-bond network of the Hv1 ion channel.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chao ZhangComputational Biophysics, German Research School for Simulation Sciences, 52425 Jülich, Germany.
Denis G Knyazev
Yana A Vereshaga
Emiliano Ippoliti
Trung Hai Nguyen
Paolo Carloni
Peter Pohl

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fast lateral proton migration along membranes is of vital importance for cellular energy homeostasis and various proton-coupled transport processes. It can only occur if attractive forces keep the proton at the interface. How to reconcile this high affinity to the membrane surface with high proton mobility is unclear. Here, we tested whether a minimalistic model interface between an apolar hydrophobic phase (n-decane) and an aqueous phase mimics the biological pathway for lateral proton migration. The observed diffusion span, on the order of tens of micrometers, and the high proton mobility were both similar to the values previously reported for lipid bilayers. Extensive ab initio simulations on the same water/n-decane interface reproduced the experimentally derived free energy barrier for the excess proton. The free energy profile G(H(+)) adopts the shape of a well at the interface, having a width of two water molecules and a depth of 6 ± 2RT. The hydroniums in direct contact with n-decane have a reduced mobility. However, the hydroniums in the second layer of water molecules are mobile. Their in silico diffusion coefficient matches that derived from our in vitro experiments, (5.7 ± 0.7) 10(-5) cm(2) s(-1). Conceivably, these are the protons that allow for fast diffusion along biological membranes.

Indexed as

ProtonsDiffusionLipid BilayersWaterLipid BilayersProtonsWater

Identifiers

PMID22675120
PMCPMC3382531

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.