Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22673911›Full record

ArticleNature communications2012

Melanoma induction by ultraviolet A but not ultraviolet B radiation requires melanin pigment.

Frances P Noonan, M Raza Zaidi, Agnieszka Wolnicka-Glubisz, Miriam R Anver, Jesse Bahn, Albert Wielgus, Jean Cadet, Thierry Douki, Stephane Mouret, Margaret A Tucker and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 326 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  10. Review
  11. Assessment of the Influence of UVR in Cutaneous Melanoma.Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Innate Immune Cells in Melanoma: Implications for Immunotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Frances P NoonanLaboratory of Photobiology and Photoimmunology, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Tropical Medicine, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia 20037, USA.
M Raza Zaidi
Agnieszka Wolnicka-Glubisz
Miriam R Anver
Jesse Bahn
Albert Wielgus
Jean Cadet
Thierry Douki
Stephane Mouret
Margaret A Tucker
Anastas Popratiloff
Glenn Merlino
Edward C De Fabo
George Washington University · USNational Cancer Institute · USCEA Grenoble · FRCommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FRDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and GeneticsJagiellonian University · PLNational Institutes of Health · USUniversité Joseph Fourier · FR

Funding

Genetically Engineered Mouse Models to Study RTK Function in MelanomaZIABC008756 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MERLINO, GLENN T. · 2009 to 2024
$17.7M
STRAIN DIFFERENCES IN UVB SUPPRESSIONR01CA053765 · NCI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI NOONAN, FRANCES P. · 1991 to 2004
$2.1M
A mouse model for UV-induced junctional melanomaR01CA092258 · NCI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI NOONAN, FRANCES P. · 2002 to 2006
$1.7M
Acquisition of Zeiss 710 Confocal Laser Scanning MicroscopeS10RR025565 · NCRR · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI POPRATILOFF, ANASTAS · 2009 to 2009
$500k
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CIntramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS CA53765NCI NIH HHS CA92258NCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001ENCI NIH HHS R01 CA053765NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092258NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR025565NCRR NIH HHS S10RR025565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant melanoma of the skin (CMM) is associated with ultraviolet radiation exposure, but the mechanisms and even the wavelengths responsible are unclear. Here we use a mammalian model to investigate melanoma formed in response to precise spectrally defined ultraviolet wavelengths and biologically relevant doses. We show that melanoma induction by ultraviolet A (320-400 nm) requires the presence of melanin pigment and is associated with oxidative DNA damage within melanocytes. In contrast, ultraviolet B radiation (280-320 nm) initiates melanoma in a pigment-independent manner associated with direct ultraviolet B DNA damage. Thus, we identified two ultraviolet wavelength-dependent pathways for the induction of CMM and describe an unexpected and significant role for melanin within the melanocyte in melanomagenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDNA DamageElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyFemaleImmunohistochemistryMaleMelaninsMelanocytesMelanomaMiceMicroscopy, ConfocalNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSkin NeoplasmsUltraviolet RaysMelanins

Identifiers

PMID22673911
PMCPMC3621412
OpenAlexW2010913335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.