Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22673017›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of hypertension2012

Tetrahydrobiopterin supplementation enhances carotid artery compliance in healthy older men: a pilot study.

Gary L Pierce, Kristen L Jablonski, Ashley E Walker, Sara Marian Seibert, Allison E DeVan, Stephen M Black, Shruti Sharma, Douglas R Seals

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of hypertension, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. IL-1 Inhibition and Vascular Function in CKD.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2017
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Vascular dysfunction in children and young adults with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2017
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Tetrahydrobiopterin in cardiovascular health and disease.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2014
    Review
  17. Tetrahydrobiopterin improves endothelial function in cardiovascular disease: a systematic review.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gary L PierceDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA. gary-pierce@uiowa.edu
Kristen L Jablonski
Ashley E Walker
Sara Marian Seibert
Allison E DeVan
Stephen M Black
Shruti Sharma
Douglas R Seals
University of Colorado Boulder · USAugusta University Health · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025780 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2008 to 2011
$61.3M
University of Colorado Aging Training GrantT32AG000279 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Kerrie Moreau · 2001 to 2026
$10.1M
SODIUM RESTRICTION &ARTERIAL COMPLIANCE IN OLDER HUMANSR01AG013038 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI SEALS, DOUGLAS R · 1996 to 2018
$4.0M
Human Aging, Exercise &FMD: Translational PhysiologyR37AG013038 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI SEALS, DOUGLAS R · 2004 to 2013
$3.0M
Vascular Endothelial Dysfunction in Older Adults: Dietary Sodium RestrictionF31AG033994 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI NOWAK, KRISTEN LYNN · 2009 to 2010
$59k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025780NIA NIH HHS AG000279NIA NIH HHS AG013038NIA NIH HHS AG033994NIA NIH HHS F31 AG033994NIA NIH HHS R01 AG013038NIA NIH HHS R37 AG013038NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe performed a pilot study to test the hypothesis that acute oral ingestion of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH(4)), a key cofactor modulating vascular nitric oxide (NO) synthase activity, improves large elastic artery stiffness with aging in men.

methodsHealthy older (63 ± 2 years; n = 8) and young (age 25 ± 1 years; n = 6) men were studied 3 h after ingestion of BH(4) (10 mg·kg(-1) body weight) or placebo on separate days in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study.

resultsBaseline carotid artery compliance was 37% lower (0.17 ± 0.02 vs. 0.22 ± 0.02 mm/mm Hg·10(-1)) and β-stiffness was 42% higher (7.3 ± 1.1 vs. 4.2 ± 0.5 AU) in the older men (both P < 0.05). BH(4) ingestion markedly increased circulating BH(4) concentrations in both groups (17-19-fold, P < 0.05), but increased compliance (+39% to 0.23 ± 0.02 mm/mm Hg·10(-1), P < 0.01) and decreased β-stiffness index (-27% to 5.3 ± 0.7 AU, P < 0.01) only in the older men. BH(4) also reduced carotid systolic blood pressure (SBP) in the older men (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThese preliminary results support the possibility that limited BH(4) bioavailability contributes to impaired carotid artery compliance in healthy older men. Further studies are needed to determine if increasing BH(4) bioavailability though oral BH(4) supplementation may have therapeutic efficacy for improving large elastic artery compliance and reducing central SBP with aging.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiopterinsCarotid ArteriesComplianceDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsVascular StiffnessBiopterinssapropterin

Identifiers

PMID22673017
PMCPMC3482981
OpenAlexW2037276047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.