Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22670174›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2012

Histologic evaluation of intrahepatic micrometastases in patients treated with or without neoadjuvant chemotherapy for colorectal carcinoma liver metastasis.

Toshifumi Wakai, Yoshio Shirai, Jun Sakata, Hitoshi Kameyama, Hitoshi Nogami, Tsuneo Iiai, Yoichi Ajioka, Katsuyoshi Hatakeyama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Whole-liver enhanced CT radiomics analysis to predict metachronous liver metastases after rectal cancer surgery.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. The Prognostic Value of Varying Definitions of Positive Resection Margin in Patients with Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The significance of clinicopathological aspects of tumor for the detection of liver micrometastasis in patients with colorectal cancer.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Toshifumi WakaiDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. wakait@med.niigata-u.ac.jp
Yoshio Shirai
Jun Sakata
Hitoshi Kameyama
Hitoshi Nogami
Tsuneo Iiai
Yoichi Ajioka
Katsuyoshi Hatakeyama

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present retrospective study, we tested the hypothesis that neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) as a treatment for patients with colorectal carcinoma liver metastases (CRLM) may reduce intrahepatic micrometastases. The incidence and distribution of intrahepatic micrometastases were determined in specimens resected from 63 patients who underwent hepatectomy for CRLM (21 treated with NAC and 42 without). In addition, the therapeutic efficacy of NAC was evaluated histologically. Intrahepatic micrometastases were defined as microscopic lesions spatially separated from the gross tumor. The distance from these lesions to the border of the hepatic tumor was measured on histological specimens and the density of intrahepatic micrometastases (number of lesions/mm(2)) was determined in regions close to (<1 cm) the gross hepatic tumor. Of the 21 patients treated with NAC, 13 were identified as having a partial response according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guidelines; thus, the overall response rate was 62%. Histologic evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy of NAC was significantly associated with tumor response to NAC according to the RECIST guidelines (p=0.048). In all, 260 intrahepatic micrometastases were detected in 39 patients (62%). Intrahepatic micrometastases were less frequently detected in NAC-treated patients than in untreated patients (5/21 [24%] vs. 34/42 [81%], respectively; p<0.001). There were no significant differences in the distance and density of intrahepatic micrometastases between the two groups (p=0.313 and p=0.526, respectively). In conclusion, NAC reduces the incidence of intrahepatic micrometastases in patients with CRLM, but NAC has no significant effect on their distribution when intrahepatic micrometastases are present.

Indexed as

HepatectomyNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm MicrometastasisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChemotherapy, AdjuvantChi-Square DistributionColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansJapanLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studiescolorectal metastaseshepatectomy marginimmunohistochemistryintrahepatic micrometastasesLiver neoplasmssurgical resection

Identifiers

PMID22670174
PMCPMC3365817

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.