Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22669539›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2013

Predictive value of morphological features in patients with autism versus normal controls.

H Ozgen, G S Hellemann, M V de Jonge, F A Beemer, H van Engeland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. The Role of Structure MRI in Diagnosing Autism.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Reduced Hemispheric Asymmetry of White Matter Microstructure in Autism Spectrum Disorder.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

H OzgenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. h.ozgen@umcutrecht.nl
G S Hellemann
M V de Jonge
F A Beemer
H van Engeland

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the predictive power of morphological features in 224 autistic patients and 224 matched-pairs controls. To assess the relationship between the morphological features and autism, we used the receiver operator curves (ROC). In addition, we used recursive partitioning (RP) to determine a specific pattern of abnormalities that is characteristic for the difference between autistic children and typically developing controls. The present findings showed that morphological features are significantly increased in patients with autism. Using ROC and RP, some of the morphological measures also led to strong predictive accuracy. Facial asymmetry, multiple hair whorls and prominent forehead significantly differentiated patients with autism from controls. Future research on multivariable risk prediction models may benefit from the use of morphological features.

Indexed as

AdolescentAsperger SyndromeAutistic DisorderCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFaceFemaleForeheadHumansMaleROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID22669539
PMCPMC3536966

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.