Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22666178›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2012

Common features at the start of the neurodegeneration cascade.

Rubén Hervás, Javier Oroz, Albert Galera-Prat, Oscar Goñi, Alejandro Valbuena, Andrés M Vera, Angel Gómez-Sicilia, Fernando Losada-Urzáiz, Vladimir N Uversky, Margarita Menéndez and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. QBP1 Peptide as a Potential Anti-Amyloidogenic Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes: An In Vitro Study.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  6. Review
  7. Conformational inhibitors of protein aggregation.Current opinion in structural biology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Unfolded and intermediate states of PrP play a key role in the mechanism of action of an antiprion chaperone.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Rubén HervásInstituto Cajal, IC-CSIC & Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red sobre Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Madrid, Spain.
Javier Oroz
Albert Galera-Prat
Oscar Goñi
Alejandro Valbuena
Andrés M Vera
Angel Gómez-Sicilia
Fernando Losada-Urzáiz
Vladimir N Uversky
Margarita Menéndez
Douglas V Laurents
Marta Bruix
Mariano Carrión-Vázquez
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ESInstituto de Química Física Blas Cabrera · ESMadrid Institute for Advanced Studies · ESBiomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ESUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyloidogenic neurodegenerative diseases are incurable conditions with high social impact that are typically caused by specific, largely disordered proteins. However, the underlying molecular mechanism remains elusive to established techniques. A favored hypothesis postulates that a critical conformational change in the monomer (an ideal therapeutic target) in these "neurotoxic proteins" triggers the pathogenic cascade. We use force spectroscopy and a novel methodology for unequivocal single-molecule identification to demonstrate a rich conformational polymorphism in the monomer of four representative neurotoxic proteins. This polymorphism strongly correlates with amyloidogenesis and neurotoxicity: it is absent in a fibrillization-incompetent mutant, favored by familial-disease mutations and diminished by a surprisingly promiscuous inhibitor of the critical monomeric β-conformational change, neurotoxicity, and neurodegeneration. Hence, we postulate that specific mechanostable conformers are the cause of these diseases, representing important new early-diagnostic and therapeutic targets. The demonstrated ability to inhibit the conformational heterogeneity of these proteins by a single pharmacological agent reveals common features in the monomer and suggests a common pathway to diagnose, prevent, halt, or reverse multiple neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAmino Acid SequenceAmyloidogenic ProteinsAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCarrier ProteinsCloning, MolecularHumansMolecular Sequence DataNanotechnologyNephelometry and TurbidimetryNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeurotoxinsPeptide Termination FactorsPlasmidsPolyproteinsalpha-SynucleinAmyloidogenic ProteinsCarrier ProteinsNeurotoxinsPeptide Termination FactorsPolyproteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSNCA protein, humanSUP35 protein, S cerevisiaeVamp2 protein, ratVesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID22666178
PMCPMC3362641
OpenAlexW2063274771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.