Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22665264›Full record

Trial reportMolecular psychiatry2012

Measuring endogenous changes in serotonergic neurotransmission in humans: a [11C]CUMI-101 PET challenge study.

S Selvaraj, F Turkheimer, L Rosso, P Faulkner, E Mouchlianitis, J P Roiser, P McGuire, P J Cowen, O Howes

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Molecular psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A positron emission tomography occupancy study of brexpiprazole at dopamine DNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Dopamine modulates reward-related vigor.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2013
    Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023
    Article
  12. Fifty years on: Serotonin and depression.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2023
    Review
  13. [Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  14. Inverse changes in raphe and cortical 5-HTSynapse (New York, N.Y.) · 2020
    Article
  15. Serotonin release measured in the human brain: a PET study with [Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Functional Connectivity of the Raphe Nuclei: Link to Tobacco Withdrawal in Smokers.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Cerebral serotonin release correlates with [Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

S SelvarajMedical Research Council Clinical Sciences Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK. sudhakar.selvaraj@kcl.ac.uk
F Turkheimer
L Rosso
P Faulkner
E Mouchlianitis
J P Roiser
P McGuire
P J Cowen
O Howes
Hammersmith Hospital · GBImperial College London · GBMedical Research Council · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0700995Medical Research Council G0701421Medical Research Council MC_U120085814Medical Research Council MC_U120097115Medical Research Council MC_U951162643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serotonin (5-HT) neurotransmission is implicated in cognitive and emotional processes and a number of neuropsychiatric disorders. The use of positron emission tomography (PET) to measure ligand displacement has allowed estimation of endogenous dopamine release in the human brain; however, applying this methodology to assess central 5-HT release has proved more challenging. The aim of this study was to assess the sensitivity of a highly selective 5-HT(1A) partial agonist radioligand [(11)C]CUMI-101 to changes in endogenous 5-HT levels induced by an intravenous challenge with the selective 5-HT re-uptake inhibitor (SSRI), citalopram, in healthy human participants. We studied 15 healthy participants who underwent PET scanning in conjunction with [(11)C]CUMI-101 after receiving an intravenous infusion of citalopram 10 mg or placebo in a double-blind, crossover, randomized design. Regional estimates of binding potential (BP(ND)) were obtained by calculating total volumes of distribution (V(T)) for presynaptic dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) and postsynaptic cortical regions. Relative to placebo, citalopram infusion significantly increased [(11)C]CUMI-101 BP(ND) at postsynaptic 5-HT(1A) receptors in several cortical regions, but there was no change in binding at 5-HT(1A) autoreceptors in the DRN. Across the postsynaptic brain regions, citalopram treatment induced a mean 7% in [(11)C]CUMI-101 BP(ND) (placebo 1.3 (0.2); citalopram 1.4 (0.2); paired t-test P=0.003). The observed increase in postsynaptic [(11)C]CUMI-101 availability identified following acute citalopram administration could be attributable to a decrease in endogenous 5-HT availability in cortical terminal regions, consistent with preclinical animal studies, in which acute administration of SSRIs decreases DRN cell firing through activation of 5-HT(1A) autoreceptors to reduce 5-HT levels in postsynaptic regions. We conclude that [(11)C]CUMI-101 may be sensitive to changes in endogenous 5-HT release in humans.

Indexed as

PiperazinesTriazinesAdultCarbon RadioisotopesCerebral CortexCitalopramDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHumansInfusions, IntravenousMaleMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyRaphe NucleiSerotonergic Neurons2-(4-(4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)butyl)-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-(2H,4H)-dioneCarbon RadioisotopesCitalopramPiperazinesSerotoninTriazines

Identifiers

PMID22665264
OpenAlexW2001736634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.