Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22662293›Full record

ArticlePathobiology of aging & age related diseases2012

Pathobiology of obesity and osteoarthritis: integrating biomechanics and inflammation.

Rita I Issa, Timothy M Griffin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathobiology of aging & age related diseases, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Overweight among Medical Students of a Medical College.JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association · 2024
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21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rita I IssaFree Radical Biology and Aging Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Timothy M Griffin
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation · US

Funding

SWI/SNF-REGULATED POSTNATAL ANGIOGENESISP20RR018758 · NCRR · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI GRIFFIN, COURTNEY T · 2003 to 2011
$14.9M
Interdisciplinary research in vascular biologyP20GM103441 · NIGMS · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI MCEVER, RODGER PAUL · 2012 to 2014
$7.3M
Biomechanical Regulation of Oxidative Homeostasis in Articular CartilageF32AR060155 · NIAMS · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI ISSA, RITA ISSAM · 2010 to 2011
$91k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR018758NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR060155NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a significant risk factor for developing osteoarthritis in weight-bearing and non-weight-bearing joints. Although the pathogenesis of obesity-associated osteoarthritis is not completely understood, recent studies indicate that pro-inflammatory metabolic factors contribute to an increase in osteoarthritis risk. Adipose tissue, and in particular infrapatellar fat, is a local source of pro-inflammatory mediators that are increased with obesity and have been shown to increase cartilage degradation in cell and tissue culture models. One adipokine in particular, leptin, may be a critical mediator of obesity-associated osteoarthritis via synergistic actions with other inflammatory cytokines. Biomechanical factors may also increase the risk of osteoarthritis by activating cellular inflammation and promoting oxidative stress. However, some types of biomechanical stimulation, such as physiologic cyclic loading, inhibit inflammation and protect against cartilage degradation. A high percentage of obese individuals with knee osteoarthritis are sedentary, suggesting that a lack of physical activity may increase the susceptibility to inflammation. A more comprehensive approach to understanding how obesity alters daily biomechanical exposures within joint tissues may provide new insight into the protective and damaging effects of biomechanical factors on inflammation in osteoarthritis.

Identifiers

PMID22662293
PMCPMC3364606
OpenAlexW2099440111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.