Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22661557›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2012

IL-7Rαlow memory CD8+ T cells are significantly elevated in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Jung-Sik Kim, Bon-A Cho, Ji Hyun Sim, Kamini Shah, Connie M Woo, Eun Bong Lee, Dong-Sup Lee, Jae Seung Kang, Wang Jae Lee, Chung-Gyu Park and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. CD8International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Infectious Complications Predict Premature CD8Journal of clinical immunology · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Aberrant hyperactivation of cytotoxic T-cell as a potential determinant of COVID-19 severity.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jung-Sik KimDepartment of Anatomy, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Bon-A Cho
Ji Hyun Sim
Kamini Shah
Connie M Woo
Eun Bong Lee
Dong-Sup Lee
Jae Seung Kang
Wang Jae Lee
Chung-Gyu Park
Joe Craft
Insoo Kang
Hang-Rae Kim
Seoul National University · KR

Funding

Yale Autoimmunity Center of ExcellenceU19AI082713 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHO, JUDY H. · 2009 to 2013
$3.6M
Dissecting the role for IL-15 in CD8+ T cell homeostasis in human lupusR01AI075157 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CRAFT, JOSEPH EDGAR · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
Aging and IL-7-mediated CD8+ T Cell survivalR01AG028069 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KANG, INSOO · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
Aging and IL-7-Mediated CD8+ T Cell SurvivalR56AG028069 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KANG, INSOO · 2015 to 2015
$416k
NIAID NIH HHS AI075157NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI075157NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI082713NIA NIH HHS AG028069NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028069NIA NIH HHS R56 AG028069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHuman effector memory (EM) CD8(+) T cells include IL-7Rα(high) and IL-7Rα(low) cells with distinct cellular characteristics, including the expression of cytotoxic molecules. Both NK cells and the NK cell-associated molecule 2B4 that is expressed on CD8(+) T cells promote cytotoxicity. Here we analysed the expression of 2B4 on IL-7Rα(high) and IL-7Rα(low) EM CD8(+) T cells and its contribution to cytotoxicity. We also analysed the frequency of IL-7Rα(high) and IL-7Rα(low) EM CD8(+) T cells in patients with SLE or lupus and in healthy individuals given the potential role of cytotoxic CD8(+) T cells in the pathogenesis of lupus.

methodsWe used flow cytometry to measure the expression of 2B4 on IL-7Rα(high) and IL-7Rα(low) EM CD8(+) T cells as well as the frequency of these cell populations in the peripheral blood of healthy individuals and patients with SLE. Also, 2B4-mediated cytotoxicity was quantitated in IL-7Rα(high) and IL-7Rα(low) EM CD8(+) T cells using target cells with CD48 antigen.

resultsWe found that IL-7Rα(high) EM CD8(+) T cells had higher levels of 2B4 expression compared with IL-7Rα(low) EM CD8(+) T cells. Triggering 2B4 enhanced the cytotoxic function of IL-7Rα(low) EM CD8(+) T cells against target cells. We also noticed that patients with SLE had an increased frequency of IL-7Rα(low) EM CD8(+) T cells that correlated with disease manifestation.

conclusionOur findings show that SLE patients have increased IL-7Rα(low) EM CD8(+) T cells, possibly contributing to tissue damage through 2B4-mediated cytotoxicity.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, BlockingAntigens, CDCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCoculture TechniquesCytotoxicity, ImmunologicFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunologic MemoryImmunophenotypingLupus Erythematosus, SystemicLymphocyte CountReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Interleukin-7Signaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule FamilyAntibodies, BlockingAntigens, CDCD244 protein, humaninterleukin-7 receptor, alpha chainReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Interleukin-7Signaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Family

Identifiers

PMID22661557
PMCPMC3418646
OpenAlexW2159485853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.