Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22661227›Full record

ReviewGenes & development2012

Melanoma: from mutations to medicine.

Hensin Tsao, Lynda Chin, Levi A Garraway, David E Fisher

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genes & development, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 258 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
258citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

258 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 474 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Decoding the Role of Lipid Metabolism and Membrane Dynamics in Melanoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Integration analysis of single-cell transcriptome reveals specific monocyte subsets associated with melanoma brain and leptomeningeal metastasis.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

198 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hensin TsaoDepartment of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
Lynda Chin
Levi A Garraway
David E Fisher
Massachusetts General Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

The MITF transcriptional network: melanoma risk and carcinogenesisR01AR043369 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DAVID E FISHER · 1996 to 2026
$9.4M
The genetic Basis of Melanoma MetastasisR01CA093947 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI CHIN, LYNDA · 2002 to 2011
$3.6M
Molecular Risk Assessment in Hereditary MelanomaK24CA149202 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TSAO, HENSIN · 2010 to 2019
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS K24 CA149202NCI NIH HHS R01 CA093947NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR043369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma is often considered one of the most aggressive and treatment-resistant human cancers. It is a disease that, due to the presence of melanin pigment, was accurately diagnosed earlier than most other malignancies and that has been subjected to countless therapeutic strategies. Aside from early surgical resection, no therapeutic modality has been found to afford a high likelihood of curative outcome. However, discoveries reported in recent years have revealed a near avalanche of breakthroughs in the melanoma field-breakthroughs that span fundamental understanding of the molecular basis of the disease all the way to new therapeutic strategies that produce unquestionable clinical benefit. These discoveries have been born from the successful fruits of numerous researchers working in many-sometimes-related, although also distinct-biomedical disciplines. Discoveries of frequent mutations involving BRAF(V600E), developmental and oncogenic roles for the microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) pathway, clinical efficacy of BRAF-targeted small molecules, and emerging mechanisms underlying resistance to targeted therapeutics represent just a sample of the findings that have created a striking inflection in the quest for clinically meaningful progress in the melanoma field.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell CycleHumansMelanomaMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafSignal TransductionMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorProto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf

Identifiers

PMID22661227
PMCPMC3371404
OpenAlexW2096575630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.