Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22648510›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2013

Baclofen modulates the expression and release of neurotrophins in schwann-like adipose stem cells.

Alessandro Faroni, Francesca Calabrese, Marco Andrea Riva, Giorgio Terenghi, Valerio Magnaghi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Adipose derived stem cells and nerve regeneration.Neural regeneration research · 2014
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alessandro FaroniBlond McIndoe Laboratories, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, School of Biomedicine, 3.108 Stopford Building, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK. alessandro.faroni@postgrad.manchester.ac.uk
Francesca Calabrese
Marco Andrea Riva
Giorgio Terenghi
Valerio Magnaghi
University of Milan · ITManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurotrophins are a group of polypeptides that specifically influence neuronal activity during development and adult life in the central and peripheral nervous system (PNS). In particular, Schwann cells (SC) in the PNS exert a neurotrophic role following up-regulation of several growth factors, including nerve growth factor (NGF) and brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Also SC-like cells derived from adipose tissue (dASC), which have molecular and functional properties similar to SC, can produce and secrete NGF and BDNF. Interestingly, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and its receptors have been also suggested as modulators of development and myelination in PNS. Therefore, it was interesting to investigate whether the stimulation of the GABA-B receptor may regulate the expression of neurotrophins in SC and dASC. Our findings demonstrated that the specific GABA-B receptors agonist baclofen influences the expression and the secretion NGF and BDNF. In particular, 2 and 24 h of baclofen exposure lead to increased neurotrophins expression in both SC and dASC, as measured by western blot. Moreover, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay showed that also the levels of released neurotrophins were modified after baclofen treatments. The possibility to modulate the neurotrophic potential of adult stem cell, acting on functional GABAergic receptors, could represent a novel pharmacological approach to improve nerve regeneration.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsBaclofenBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDose-Response Relationship, DrugGABA-B Receptor AgonistsGene ExpressionNerve Growth FactorRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GABA-BSchwann CellsStem CellsBaclofenBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorGABA-B Receptor AgonistsNerve Growth FactorReceptors, GABA-B

Identifiers

PMID22648510
OpenAlexW2073244907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.