Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22648280›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2013

The effect of operational stressors on ibuprofen pharmacokinetics.

Cathy Boscarino, Andrea N Edginton, Henry Peng, K Wayne Riggs, András Szeitz, Bob Cheung

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cathy BoscarinoDefence Research and Development Canada Toronto, 1133 Sheppard Ave. West, Toronto, ON M3K 2C9, Canada. Cathy.Boscarino@drdc-rddc.gc.ca
Andrea N Edginton
Henry Peng
K Wayne Riggs
András Szeitz
Bob Cheung

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine whether two of the major operational stressors associated with military missions in Afghanistan: dry heat and long durations of soldier patrol (SP), alter the pharmacokinetics of ibuprofen.

methodsThirteen healthy and physically fit participants (19-32 years) were randomized to a four-arm crossover study, as follows: Arm 4 consisted of a simulated 2.5 h SP on a treadmill set at 4.5 km/h, 2% incline (15-min walk/5-min rest cycle) in a climatic chamber set to 42°C, 9% relative humidity. Arm 3 was similar to arm 4 but at room temperature, and arms 1 and 2 were sham SP to 3 and 4, respectively. For the final 2.5 h, participants remained in a semi-supine position. Each participant orally administered one 400-mg Advil Liqui-Gel® capsule. Blood samples were drawn over time and analyzed for (R)-ibuprofen and (S)-plasma ibuprofen concentrations using UPLC/MS/MS. Concentration-time data were analyzed by compartmental methods.

resultsExercise significantly decreased the t(1/2abs) (h) of (S)-ibuprofen (0.26 to 0.17; p = 0.015) and T(max) (h) for both (R)-ibuprofen (0.97 to 0.73; p = 0.008) and (S)-ibuprofen (1.13 to 0.84; p = 0.005). Values for t(lag) (h) also decreased with exercise for both (R)-ibuprofen (0.38 to 0.22; p = 0.005), and (S)-ibuprofen (0.39 to 0.23; p = 0.001).

conclusionsExercise stress had a significant impact on the absorption profile of (R)- and (S)-ibuprofen. Excessive self-administration rate and dose may not be due to the military operational stressors of heat and soldier presence patrol.

Indexed as

Hot TemperatureAdultAfghanistanAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCross-Over StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansIbuprofenMaleMilitary PersonnelYoung AdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalIbuprofen

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.