Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22647603›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Sources of energy for gating by neurotransmitters in acetylcholine receptor channels.

Prasad Purohit, Iva Bruhova, Anthony Auerbach

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cyclic activation of endplate acetylcholine receptors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Functional differences between neurotransmitter binding sites of muscle acetylcholine receptors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Asymmetric transmitter binding sites of fetal muscle acetylcholine receptors shape their synaptic response.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  15. The energy and work of a ligand-gated ion channel.Journal of molecular biology · 2013
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Prasad PurohitDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14214, USA.
Iva Bruhova
Anthony Auerbach
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Engineering a Transmitter Binding SiteR01NS064969 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI AUERBACH, ANTHONY L · 2009 to 2018
$4.1M
CIHRNINDS NIH HHS NS-064969NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) mediate signaling in the central and peripheral nervous systems. The AChR gating conformational change is powered by a low- to high-affinity change for neurotransmitters at two transmitter binding sites. We estimated (from single-channel currents) the components of energy for gating arising from binding site aromatic residues in the α-subunit. All mutations reduced the energy (TyrC1>>TrpB≈TyrC2>TyrA), with TyrC1 providing ~40% of the total. Considered one at a time, the fractional energy contributions from the aromatic rings were TrpB ~35%, TyrC1 ~28%, TyrC2 ~28%, and TyrA ~10%. Together, TrpB, TyrC1, and TyrC2 comprise an "aromatic triad" that provides much of the total energy from the transmitter for gating. Analysis of mutant pairs suggests that the energy contributions from some residues are nearly independent. Mutations of TyrC1 cause particularly large energy reductions because they remove two favorable and approximately equal interactions between the aromatic ring and the quaternary amine of the agonist and between the hydroxyl and αLysβ7.

Indexed as

AnimalsNeurotransmitter AgentsReceptors, CholinergicTorpedoNeurotransmitter AgentsReceptors, Cholinergic

Identifiers

PMID22647603
PMCPMC3386111
OpenAlexW2074679890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.