Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22646910›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2012

Bipolar disorders and Wilson's disease.

Mauro Giovanni Carta, Orazio Sorbello, Maria Francesca Moro, Krishna M Bhat, Enrico Demelia, Alessandra Serra, Gioia Mura, Federica Sancassiani, Mario Piga, Luigi Demelia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Quality of Life in Wilson's Disease: A Systematic Literature Review.Journal of health economics and outcomes research · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Oxidative Stress and Psychiatric Symptoms in Wilson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Psychiatric Symptoms in Wilson's Disease-Consequence ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Health Related Quality of Life in Patients with Onco-hematological Diseases.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Wilson disease.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mauro Giovanni CartaUniversity of Cagliari, Italy, Cagliari, Italy. mgcarta@tiscali.it
Orazio Sorbello
Maria Francesca Moro
Krishna M Bhat
Enrico Demelia
Alessandra Serra
Gioia Mura
Federica Sancassiani
Mario Piga
Luigi Demelia
University of Cagliari · ITThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to determine the risk for Bipolar Disorder (BD) in Wilson's disease (WD) and to measure the impaired Quality of Life (QL) in BD with WD using standardized psychiatric diagnostic tools and a case control design.

methodsThis was a case control study. The cases were 23 consecutive patients with WD treated at the University Hospital in Cagliari, Italy, and the controls were 92 sex- and age-matched subjects with no diagnosis of WD who were randomly selected from a database used previously for an epidemiological study. Psychiatric diagnoses according to DSM-IV criteria were determined by physicians using structured interview tools (ANTAS-SCID). QL was measured by means of SF-12.

resultsCompared to controls, WD patients had lower scores on the SF-12 and higher lifetime prevalence of DSM-IV major depressive disorders (OR = 5.7, 95% CI 2.4-17.3) and bipolar disorders (OR = 12.9, 95% CI 3.6-46.3). BD was associated with lower SF-12 in WD patients.

conclusionsThis study was the first to show an association between BD and WD using standardized diagnostic tools and a case control design. Reports in the literature about increased schizophrenia-like psychosis in WD and a lack of association with bipolar disorders may thus have been based on a more inclusive diagnosis of schizophrenia in the past. Our findings may explain the frequent reports of loss of emotional control, hyperactivity, loss of sexual inhibition, and irritability in WD patients. This study was limited by a small sample size.

Indexed as

RiskAdultBipolar DisorderCase-Control StudiesFemaleHepatolenticular DegenerationHumansItalyMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID22646910
PMCPMC3419066
OpenAlexW1968536444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.