Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22646516›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2012

Pharmacological comparison of novel synthetic fenamate analogues with econazole and 2-APB on the inhibition of TRPM2 channels.

Gui-Lan Chen, Bo Zeng, Sarah Eastmond, Sandra E Elsenussi, Andrew N Boa, Shang-Zhong Xu

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. [Advances in the development of transient receptor potential melastatin 2 channel inhibitors].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Anthranilic Acid, a GPR109A Agonist, and Schizophrenia.International journal of tryptophan research : IJTR · 2024
    Article
  10. CaBiomolecules · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Hyperthermia and Serotonin: The Quest for a "Better Cyproheptadine".International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. TRPC6, a therapeutic target for pulmonary hypertension.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gui-Lan ChenCentre for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research, Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK.
Bo Zeng
Sarah Eastmond
Sandra E Elsenussi
Andrew N Boa
Shang-Zhong Xu
University of Hull · GBHull York Medical School · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/08/071/25473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeFenamate analogues, econazole and 2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borate (2-APB) are inhibitors of transient receptor potential melastatin 2 (TRPM2) channels and are used as research tools. However, these compounds have different chemical structures and therapeutic applications. Here we have investigated the pharmacological profile of TRPM2 channels by application of newly synthesized fenamate analogues and the existing channel blockers. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Human TRPM2 channels in tetracycline-regulated pcDNA4/TO vectors were transfected into HEK293 T-REx cells and the expression was induced by tetracycline. Whole cell currents were recorded by patch-clamp techniques. Ca(2+) influx or release was monitored by fluorometry. KEY

resultsFlufenamic acid (FFA), mefenamic acid (MFA) and niflumic acid (NFA) concentration-dependently inhibited TRPM2 current with potency order FFA > MFA = NFA. Modification of the 2-phenylamino ring by substitution of the trifluoromethyl group in FFA with -CH(3), -F, -CF(3), -OCH(3), -OCH(2)CH(3), -COOH, and -NO(2) at various positions, reduced channel blocking potency. The conservative substitution of 3-CF(3) in FFA by -CH(3) (3-MFA), however, gave the most potent fenamate analogue with an IC(50) of 76 µM, comparable to that of FFA, but unlike FFA, had no effect on Ca(2+) release. 3-MFA and FFA inhibited the channel intracellularly. Econazole and 2-APB showed non-selectivity by altering cytosolic Ca(2+) movement. Econazole also evoked a non-selective current. CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: The fenamate analogue 3-MFA was more selective than other TRPM2 channel blockers. FFA, 2-APB and econazole should be used with caution as TRPM2 channel blockers, as these compounds can interfere with intracellular Ca(2+) movement.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBoron CompoundsCalciumEconazoleFenamatesHEK293 CellsHumansTRPM Cation Channels2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borateAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBoron CompoundsCalciumEconazoleFenamatesTRPM2 protein, humanTRPM Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID22646516
PMCPMC3504990
OpenAlexW1903012572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.