ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012
Autophagy regulates Wolbachia populations across diverse symbiotic associations.
Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
76 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.
- Silencing LsAtg8 reduces female fecundity and elevates Wolbachia density in embryos of the rice planthopper Laodelphax striatellus.Pest management science · 2026Article
- Temperature-sensitive cytoplasmic incompatibility across divergent Wolbachia partly reflects cifB transcription, not endosymbiont density.Molecular biology and evolution · 2026Article
- Temperature-sensitive cytoplasmic incompatibility across divergentbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Primary transcript enrichment reveals a density-dependentFrontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- Autophagy is essential for anti-Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- Wbm0152, an outer membrane lipoprotein of the Wolbachia endosymbiont of Brugia malayi, inhibits yeast ESCRT complex activity.PLoS pathogens · 2025Article
- Master of Puppets: How Microbiota Drive the Nematoda Ecology and Evolution?Ecology and evolution · 2025Review
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- Fexinidazole and Corallopyronin A targetbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Potential effect ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2025Article
- Repurposed Drugs That Activate Autophagy in Filarial Worms Act as Effective Macrofilaricides.Pharmaceutics · 2024Article
- A Light in the Dark: Uncovering Wolbachia-Host Interactions Using Fluorescence Imaging.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024Article
- A comprehensive review ofFrontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Review
- Cross-validation of chemical and genetic disruption approaches to inform host cellular effects onFrontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- Combinations of the azaquinazoline anti-Frontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- The cellular lives of Wolbachia.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2023Review
- Miniature spatial transcriptomics for studying parasite-endosymbiont relationships at the micro scale.Nature communications · 2023Article
- Programmed cell death pathways as targets for developing antifilarial drugs: Lessons from the recent findings.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2023Review
16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Wolbachia are widespread and abundant intracellular symbionts of arthropods and filarial nematodes. Their symbiotic relationships encompass obligate mutualism, commensalism, parasitism, and pathogenicity. A consequence of these diverse associations is that Wolbachia encounter a wide range of host cells and intracellular immune defense mechanisms of invertebrates, which they must evade to maintain their populations and spread to new hosts. Here we show that autophagy, a conserved intracellular defense mechanism and regulator of cell homeostasis, is a major immune recognition and regulatory process that determines the size of Wolbachia populations. The regulation of Wolbachia populations by autophagy occurs across all distinct symbiotic relationships and can be manipulated either chemically or genetically to modulate the Wolbachia population load. The recognition and activation of host autophagy is particularly apparent in rapidly replicating strains of Wolbachia found in somatic tissues of Drosophila and filarial nematodes. In filarial nematodes, which host a mutualistic association with Wolbachia, the use of antibiotics such as doxycycline to eliminate Wolbachia has emerged as a promising approach to their treatment and control. Here we show that the activation of host nematode autophagy reduces bacterial loads to the same magnitude as antibiotic therapy; thus we identify a bactericidal mode of action targeting Wolbachia that can be exploited for the development of chemotherapeutic agents against onchocerciasis, lymphatic filariasis, and heartworm.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.