Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22645179›Full record

ArticleBlood2012

APOBEC3G enhances lymphoma cell radioresistance by promoting cytidine deaminase-dependent DNA repair.

Roni Nowarski, Ofer I Wilner, Ori Cheshin, Or D Shahar, Edan Kenig, Leah Baraz, Elena Britan-Rosich, Arnon Nagler, Reuben S Harris, Michal Goldberg and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Radiosensitization to γ-Ray by Functional Inhibition of APOBEC3G.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  14. FDG PET/CT parameters and correlations with tumor-absorbed doses in a phase 1 trial ofEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Roni NowarskiDepartment of Pathology and the Lautenberg Center for General and Tumor Immunology, Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel.
Ofer I Wilner
Ori Cheshin
Or D Shahar
Edan Kenig
Leah Baraz
Elena Britan-Rosich
Arnon Nagler
Reuben S Harris
Michal Goldberg
Itamar Willner
Moshe Kotler
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · ILSheba Medical Center · ILUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Structural Characterization of APOBECS's Atomic interactionsP01GM091743 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KOTLER, MOSHE · 2011 to 2015
$10.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM091743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

APOBEC3 proteins catalyze deamination of cytidines in single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), providing innate protection against retroviral replication by inducing deleterious dC > dU hypermutation of replication intermediates. APOBEC3G expression is induced in mitogen-activated lymphocytes; however, no physiologic role related to lymphoid cell proliferation has yet to be determined. Moreover, whether APOBEC3G cytidine deaminase activity transcends to processing cellular genomic DNA is unknown. Here we show that lymphoma cells expressing high APOBEC3G levels display efficient repair of genomic DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) induced by ionizing radiation and enhanced survival of irradiated cells. APOBEC3G transiently accumulated in the nucleus in response to ionizing radiation and was recruited to DSB repair foci. Consistent with a direct role in DSB repair, inhibition of APOBEC3G expression or deaminase activity resulted in deficient DSB repair, whereas reconstitution of APOBEC3G expression in leukemia cells enhanced DSB repair. APOBEC3G activity involved processing of DNA flanking a DSB in an integrated reporter cassette. Atomic force microscopy indicated that APOBEC3G multimers associate with ssDNA termini, triggering multimer disassembly to multiple catalytic units. These results identify APOBEC3G as a prosurvival factor in lymphoma cells, marking APOBEC3G as a potential target for sensitizing lymphoma to radiation therapy.

Indexed as

APOBEC-3G DeaminaseCatalytic DomainCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCytidine DeaminaseDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA End-Joining RepairDNA, NeoplasmDNA RepairGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansLymphomaMicroscopy, Atomic ForceProtein MultimerizationRadiation ToleranceAPOBEC-3G DeaminaseAPOBEC3G protein, humanCytidine DeaminaseDNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID22645179
PMCPMC3398754
OpenAlexW1989242639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.