Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22645166›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2012

An integrated open framework for thermodynamics of reactions that combines accuracy and coverage.

Elad Noor, Arren Bar-Even, Avi Flamholz, Yaniv Lubling, Dan Davidi, Ron Milo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed.

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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elad NoorDepartment of Plant Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel.
Arren Bar-Even
Avi Flamholz
Yaniv Lubling
Dan Davidi
Ron Milo

Funding

European Research Council 260392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationThe laws of thermodynamics describe a direct, quantitative relationship between metabolite concentrations and reaction directionality. Despite great efforts, thermodynamic data suffer from limited coverage, scattered accessibility and non-standard annotations. We present a framework for unifying thermodynamic data from multiple sources and demonstrate two new techniques for extrapolating the Gibbs energies of unmeasured reactions and conditions.

resultsBoth methods account for changes in cellular conditions (pH, ionic strength, etc.) by using linear regression over the ΔG(○) of pseudoisomers and reactions. The Pseudoisomeric Reactant Contribution method systematically infers compound formation energies using measured K' and pK(a) data. The Pseudoisomeric Group Contribution method extends the group contribution method and achieves a high coverage of unmeasured reactions. We define a continuous index that predicts the reversibility of a reaction under a given physiological concentration range. In the characteristic physiological range 3μM-3mM, we find that roughly half of the reactions in Escherichia coli's metabolism are reversible. These new tools can increase the accuracy of thermodynamic-based models, especially in non-standard pH and ionic strengths. The reversibility index can help modelers decide which reactions are reversible in physiological conditions. AVAILABILITY: Freely available on the web at: http://equilibrator.weizmann.ac.il. Website implemented in Python, MySQL, Apache and Django, with all major browsers supported. The framework is open-source (code.google.com/p/milo-lab), implemented in pure Python and tested mainly on Linux. CONTACT: ron.milo@weizmann.ac.il SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismSoftwareThermodynamicsComputational BiologyEscherichia coliHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationKinetics

Identifiers

PMID22645166
PMCPMC3400964

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.