Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22644701›Full record

ArticleThe AAPS journal2012

Glucocorticoid receptor-mediated transcriptional regulation of N-acetyltransferase 1 gene through distal promoter.

Barbara Bonamassa, Yongjie Ma, Dexi Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The AAPS journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barbara BonamassaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, USA.
Yongjie Ma
Dexi Liu
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Image-Guided Hydrodynamic Gene DeliveryR01EB007357 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LIU, DEXI · 2008 to 2011
$2.3M
Computer-Assisted Hydrodynamic Gene Delivery for Hemophilia Gene TherapyR01HL098295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LIU, DEXI · 2010 to 2013
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098295NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL098295NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB007357NIBIB NIH HHS R01EB007357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human arylamine N-acetyltransferase 1, (HUMAN)NAT1, is a phase II xenobiotic-metabolizing enzyme that plays an important role in drug and carcinogen biotransformation and cancer development. Its gene expression has been shown to be regulated by environmental factors. The purpose of the current study is to determine the involvement of nuclear receptors in transcriptional regulation of (HUMAN)NAT1 gene. We show that among the nuclear receptors examined, including the glucocorticoid receptor, retinoid acid receptor-related orphan receptor alpha, constitutive androstane receptor, pregnane X receptor, aryl hydrocarbon receptor, and retinoic acid receptor, the glucocorticoid receptor plays a dominant role in regulating (HUMAN)NAT1 gene expression through distal promoter (P3). The involvement of the glucocorticoid receptor in transcription regulation of (HUMAN)NAT1 gene expression was demonstrated by dexamethasone treatment, reporter assay using plasmid-containing 3 kbp of 5'-end region of promoter 3, and treatment of anti-glucocorticoid RU486 in primary culture of human hepatocytes and transfected HepG2 cells. In addition, translation inhibition did not affect dexamethasone-induced gene expression through P3, suggesting that dexamethasone effect is directly mediated by glucocorticoid receptor activation. Furthermore, deletion analysis revealed the presence of multiple responsive elements within the 3 kbp fragment of P3. Transfection assays in mice using hydrodynamics-based procedure and reporter gene assay in a mouse cell line revealed that glucocorticoid-induced NAT gene expression is species dependent. Dexamethasone treatment of transfected mice and mouse cell line decreased (MOUSE)Nat2 gene expression, (HUMAN)NAT1 homologue. These results suggest that glucocorticoids serve as a modulator for (HUMAN)NAT1 gene expression via the P3-containing 5'-flanking region.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticAnimalsArylamine N-AcetyltransferaseBase SequenceCell LineDNA PrimersGene Expression RegulationHumansIsoenzymesMaleMiceReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptors, GlucocorticoidTranscription, GeneticArylamine N-AcetyltransferaseDNA PrimersIsoenzymesN-acetyltransferase 1Receptors, Glucocorticoid

Identifiers

PMID22644701
PMCPMC3385828
OpenAlexW2010482420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.