Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22644342›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2012

Effects of dosing interval on the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interactions between the oral adsorbent AST-120 and triazolam in humans.

Tsutomu Kotegawa, Kimiko Tsutsumi, Hajime Morita, Hiromistu Imai, Misaki Morita, Tsuneaki Yoshizato, Tetsuji Ohyama, Shinya Uchida, Hiroshi Watanabe, Noriyuki Namiki and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tsutomu KotegawaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, 1-1 Idaigaoka, Hasama-machi, Yufu-shi, Oita, 879-5593, Japan. kotet@oita-u.ac.jp
Kimiko Tsutsumi
Hajime Morita
Hiromistu Imai
Misaki Morita
Tsuneaki Yoshizato
Tetsuji Ohyama
Shinya Uchida
Hiroshi Watanabe
Noriyuki Namiki
Kyoichi Ohashi
Oita University · JPUniversity of Shizuoka · JPHamamatsu University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interactions between the oral adsorbent AST-120 and triazolam.

methodsIn this randomized, cross-over study, 12 healthy volunteers received a single oral dose of triazolam 0.25 mg alone or with AST-120 2 g given 0, 30 or 60 min before triazolam administration.

resultsThe area under the plasma triazolam concentration-time curve (AUC(0-∞)) significantly decreased with simultaneous AST-120 + triazolam (alone vs simultaneous: 10.9 ± 6.0 vs 6.4 ± 2.6 ng·h/mL, p = 0.003). Triazolam-induced impairment in psychomotor performance assessed by the digit symbol substitution test was significantly attenuated when AST-120 was administered simultaneously. No significant changes in pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters were observed when AST-120 was given 30 or 60 min before triazolam administration.

conclusionsAdministering AST-120 simultaneously with triazolam affects the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of triazolam. Dosing AST-120 at least 30 min before triazolam administration may avoid these interactions.

Indexed as

AdsorptionAdultArea Under CurveCarbonCross-Over StudiesDrug Administration ScheduleDrug InteractionsFemaleHumansHypnotics and SedativesMaleOxidesTriazolamYoung AdultAST 120CarbonHypnotics and SedativesOxidesTriazolam

Identifiers

PMID22644342
OpenAlexW2068059249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.