Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22644311›Full record

ArticleCurrent psychiatry reports2012

Behavioral disturbance in dementia.

Abhilash K Desai, Lori Schwartz, George T Grossberg

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current psychiatry reports, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Bridging Gaps in Sundown Syndrome Research: a Scoping Review and Roadmap for Future Multimodal Approaches.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2025
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  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Psychometric Properties of the Spanish Version of the Caregiver Burden Inventory.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Approach to insomnia in patients with dementia.Neurology. Clinical practice · 2014
    Article
  20. Cognitive stimulation in patients with dementia: randomized controlled trial.Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abhilash K DesaiGeriatric Psychiatry, Sheppard Pratt Health Systems, 6501 N Charles St, Baltimore, MD 21285, USA. adesai@sheppardpratt.org
Lori Schwartz
George T Grossberg
Saint Louis University · USSheppard Pratt Health System · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Behavioral disturbances are frequently the most challenging manifestations of dementia and are exhibited in almost all people with dementia. Common behavioral disturbances can be grouped into four categories: mood disorders (e.g., depression, apathy, euphoria); sleep disorders (insomnia, hypersomnia, night-day reversal); psychotic symptoms (delusions and hallucinations); and agitation (e.g., pacing, wandering, sexual disinhibition, aggression). They are often persistent, greatly diminish quality of life of patients and their family caregivers, cause premature institutionalization, and pose a high economic burden on the patient, family, and society. Behavioral disturbances can be prevented and treated with a multifaceted approach that supports dignity and promotes comfort and quality of life of persons with dementia and their family members. Management involves prompt treatment of reversible factors and management of symptoms using primarily individualized nonpharmacological interventions. Pharmacological interventions need to be restricted to behavioral emergencies and for short-term treatment of behavioral disturbances that pose imminent danger to self or others.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsAntiparkinson AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsCholinesterase InhibitorsDementiaHumansMental DisordersAntidepressive AgentsAntiparkinson AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsCholinesterase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID22644311
OpenAlexW2014472988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.