Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22643864›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2012

Targeting the hemoglobin scavenger receptor CD163 in macrophages highly increases the anti-inflammatory potency of dexamethasone.

Jonas H Graversen, Pia Svendsen, Frederik Dagnæs-Hansen, Jakob Dal, Gabriele Anton, Anders Etzerodt, Mikkel D Petersen, Peter A Christensen, Holger J Møller, Søren K Moestrup

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Supramolecular assembly of polycation/mRNA nanoparticles and in vivo monocyte programming.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonas H GraversenCytoguide ApS, Incuba Science Park, Aarhus, Denmark.
Pia Svendsen
Frederik Dagnæs-Hansen
Jakob Dal
Gabriele Anton
Anders Etzerodt
Mikkel D Petersen
Peter A Christensen
Holger J Møller
Søren K Moestrup
Aarhus University · DKAarhus University Hospital · DK

Funding

European Research Council 233312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synthetic glucocorticoids are potent anti-inflammatory drugs but serious side effects such as bone mobilization, muscle mass loss, immunosuppression, and metabolic alterations make glucocorticoid therapy a difficult balance. The therapeutic anti-inflammatory effect of glucocorticoids relies largely on the suppressed release of tumor-necrosis factor-α and other cytokines by macrophages at the sites of inflammation. We have now developed a new biodegradable anti-CD163 antibody-drug conjugate that specifically targets the glucocorticoid, dexamethasone to the hemoglobin scavenger receptor CD163 in macrophages. The conjugate, that in average contains four dexamethasone molecules per antibody, exhibits retained high functional affinity for CD163. In vitro studies in rat macrophages and in vivo studies of Lewis rats showed a strong anti-inflammatory effect of the conjugate measured as reduced lipopolysaccharide-induced secretion of tumor-necrosis factor-α. The in vivo potency of conjugated dexamethasone was about 50-fold that of nonconjugated dexamethasone. In contrast to a strong systemic effect of nonconjugated dexamethasone, the equipotent dose of the conjugate had no such effect, measured as thymus lymphocytes apoptosis, body weight loss, and suppression of endogenous cortisol levels. In conclusion, the study shows antibody-drug conjugates as a future approach in anti-inflammatory macrophage-directed therapy. Furthermore, the data demonstrate CD163 as an excellent macrophage target for anti-inflammatory drug delivery.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBlotting, WesternCD163 AntigenCells, CulturedCHO CellsCricetinaeDexamethasoneFemaleFlow CytometryInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesAntibodiesAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCD163 AntigenDexamethasoneLipopolysaccharidesReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID22643864
PMCPMC3412497
OpenAlexW2034382557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.