Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22642880›Full record

ReviewOrphanet journal of rare diseases2012

Suggested guidelines for the diagnosis and management of urea cycle disorders.

Johannes Häberle, Nathalie Boddaert, Alberto Burlina, Anupam Chakrapani, Marjorie Dixon, Martina Huemer, Daniela Karall, Diego Martinelli, Pablo Sanjurjo Crespo, René Santer and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 241 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
241citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
23.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

241 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 619 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Hyperammonemia After Lung Transplantation: Systematic Review and a Mini Case Series.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2022
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  11. First Hydration Shell Integrity: Key to Protein Stability.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
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181 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 7 countries.

Johannes HäberleUniversity Children's Hospital Zurich and Children's Research Centre, Zurich, 8032, Switzerland. Johannes.Haeberle@kispi.uzh.ch
Nathalie Boddaert
Alberto Burlina
Anupam Chakrapani
Marjorie Dixon
Martina Huemer
Daniela Karall
Diego Martinelli
Pablo Sanjurjo Crespo
René Santer
Aude Servais
Vassili Valayannopoulos
Martin Lindner
Vicente Rubio
Carlo Dionisi-Vici
Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITBirmingham Children's Hospital · GBCentre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESGreat Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust · GBHospital de Cruces · ESUniversity Children's Hospital Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEUniversity Hospital Innsbruck · ATUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urea cycle disorders (UCDs) are inborn errors of ammonia detoxification/arginine synthesis due to defects affecting the catalysts of the Krebs-Henseleit cycle (five core enzymes, one activating enzyme and one mitochondrial ornithine/citrulline antiporter) with an estimated incidence of 1:8.000. Patients present with hyperammonemia either shortly after birth (~50%) or, later at any age, leading to death or to severe neurological handicap in many survivors. Despite the existence of effective therapy with alternative pathway therapy and liver transplantation, outcomes remain poor. This may be related to underrecognition and delayed diagnosis due to the nonspecific clinical presentation and insufficient awareness of health care professionals because of disease rarity. These guidelines aim at providing a trans-European consensus to: guide practitioners, set standards of care and help awareness campaigns. To achieve these goals, the guidelines were developed using a Delphi methodology, by having professionals on UCDs across seven European countries to gather all the existing evidence, score it according to the SIGN evidence level system and draw a series of statements supported by an associated level of evidence. The guidelines were revised by external specialist consultants, unrelated authorities in the field of UCDs and practicing pediatricians in training. Although the evidence degree did hardly ever exceed level C (evidence from non-analytical studies like case reports and series), it was sufficient to guide practice on both acute and chronic presentations, address diagnosis, management, monitoring, outcomes, and psychosocial and ethical issues. Also, it identified knowledge voids that must be filled by future research. We believe these guidelines will help to: harmonise practice, set common standards and spread good practices with a positive impact on the outcomes of UCD patients.

Indexed as

Practice Guidelines as TopicChildChild, PreschoolDiagnosis, DifferentialDietary ProteinsHumansHyperammonemiaInfantInfant, NewbornNeonatal ScreeningPrenatal DiagnosisUrea Cycle Disorders, InbornDietary Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22642880
PMCPMC3488504
OpenAlexW2170491580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.