Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22642361›Full record

ArticleCurrent pharmaceutical design2012

Removal of the tag from His-tagged ILYd4, a human CD59 inhibitor, significantly improves its physical properties and its activity.

Lin Wu, Sanbao Su, Fengming Liu, Tao Xu, Xiaoxiao Wang, Yan Huang, Xinlu Sun, Xiaowen Ge, Ting Chen, Huixia Liu and 4 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Current pharmaceutical design, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Lin WuDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated First People's Hospital, China.
Sanbao Su
Fengming Liu
Tao Xu
Xiaoxiao Wang
Yan Huang
Xinlu Sun
Xiaowen Ge
Ting Chen
Huixia Liu
Chun Wang
Michael Chorev
Ting Xu
Xuebin Qin
Alibaba Group (China) · CNBrigham and Women's Hospital · USShanghai First People's Hospital · CNHarvard University · US

Funding

Towards a Mouse Model of Complement-Mediated DiseasesR01AI061174 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI QIN, XUEBIN · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
Abrogating human CD59 activity for antibody-based cancer therapyR21CA141324 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI QIN, XUEBIN · 2010 to 2011
$399k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA141324NCI NIH HHS R21CA141324NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI061174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) significantly contributes to Rituximab (RTX) and Ofatumumab (OFA) efficacies in the treatment of B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Human CD59 (hCD59) is a key complement regulatory protein that restricts the formation of the membrane attack complex and thereby inhibits CDC. hCD59 is an important determinant of the sensitivity of NHL and CLL to RTX and OFA treatment. Recently, we developed a specific and potent hCD59 inhibitor, His-tagged ILYd4, which consists of 30 amino acid sequences extending from the N-terminus of ILYd4. Our previously published results indicate that His-tagged ILYd4 can be used as a lead candidate to further develop a potential therapeutic adjuvant for RTX and OFA treatment of RTX-resistant NHL and CLL. However, these studies were conducted using ILYd4 tagged on the N-terminus with 30 additional amino acids (AA) containing 6 X His used for immobilized metal affinity chromatograph. As a further step towards the development of ILYd4-based therapeutics, we investigated the impact of the removal of this extraneous sequence on the anti-hCD59 activity. In this paper, we report the generation and characterization of tag-free ILYd4. We demonstrate that tag-free ILYd4 has over threefold higher anti-hCD59 activities than the His-tagged ILYd4. The enhanced RTX-mediated CDC effect on B-cell malignant cells comes from tag-free ILYd4's improved functionality and physical properties including better solubility, reduced tendency to aggregation, and greater thermal stability. Therefore, tag-free ILYd4 is a better candidate for the further development for the clinical application.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntineoplastic AgentsBacteriocinsCD59 AntigensChemotherapy, AdjuvantDrug DesignDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug StabilityHistidineHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLymphoma, B-CellAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntineoplastic AgentsBacteriocinsCD59 AntigensHistidineintermedilysin protein, Streptococcus intermediusofatumumabRituximab

Identifiers

PMID22642361
PMCPMC4279449
OpenAlexW2081162417

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.