Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22639338›Full record

ArticleBulletin of mathematical biology2012

Modeling quasispecies and drug resistance in hepatitis C patients treated with a protease inhibitor.

Libin Rong, Ruy M Ribeiro, Alan S Perelson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of mathematical biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Virological and Immunological Outcomes of Coinfections.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2018
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Modelling hepatitis C therapy--predicting effects of treatment.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2015
    Review
  15. HCV Kinetic Models and Their Implications in Drug Development.CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2015
    Review
  16. Viral kinetic modeling: state of the art.Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Libin RongDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309, USA.
Ruy M Ribeiro
Alan S Perelson
Los Alamos National Laboratory · US

Funding

UNM COBRE: THEORETICAL STUDY OF SPECIFICITY OF RNA SILENCING MECHANISMP20RR018754 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI LOKER, ERIC SAMUEL · 2003 to 2011
$16.7M
Modeling Viral and T Lymphocyte DynamicsR01OD011095 · OD · TRIAD NATIONAL SECURITY, LLC · PI PERELSON, ALAN S · 2012 to 2024
$5.0M
Immune System Modeling/HIVR01AI028433 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LOS ALAMOS NAT LAB · PI PERELSON, ALAN S · 1990 to 2021
$3.7M
Immune System Modeling/HIVR37AI028433 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LOS ALAMOS NAT LAB · PI PERELSON, ALAN S · 2002 to 2011
$2.4M
Core Center for Quantitative BiologyP30EB011339 · NIBIB · OAKLAND UNIVERSITY · PI ROTH, BRADLEY JOHN · 2009 to 2010
$722k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR018754NCRR NIH HHS P20-RR018754NIAID NIH HHS AI028433NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI028433NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI028433NIBIB NIH HHS P30 EB011339NIBIB NIH HHS P30-EB011339NIH HHS OD011095NIH HHS R01 OD011095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telaprevir, a novel hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3-4A serine protease inhibitor, has demonstrated substantial antiviral activity in patients infected with HCV. However, drug-resistant HCV variants were detected in vivo at relatively high frequency a few days after drug administration. Here we use a two-strain mathematical model to explain the rapid emergence of drug resistance in HCV patients treated with telaprevir monotherapy. We examine the effects of backward mutation and liver cell proliferation on the preexistence of the mutant virus and the competition between wild-type and drug-resistant virus during therapy. We also extend the two-strain model to a general model with multiple viral strains. Mutations during therapy only have a minor effect on the dynamics of various viral strains, although they are capable of generating low levels of HCV variants that would otherwise be completely suppressed because of fitness disadvantages. Liver cell proliferation may not affect the pretreatment frequency of mutant variants, but is able to influence the quasispecies dynamics during therapy. It is the relative fitness of each mutant strain compared with wild-type that determines which strain(s) will dominate the virus population. This study provides a theoretical framework for exploring the prevalence of preexisting mutant variants and the evolution of drug resistance during treatment with other HCV protease inhibitors or polymerase inhibitors.

Indexed as

Models, GeneticCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, ViralHepacivirusHepatitis CHepatocytesHumansMutationNumerical Analysis, Computer-AssistedOligopeptidesProlineProtease InhibitorsN-(3-amino-1-(cyclobutylmethyl)-2,3-dioxopropyl)-3-(2-((((1,1-dimethylethyl)amino)carbonyl)amino)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexan-2-carboxamideOligopeptidesProlineProtease Inhibitorstelaprevir

Identifiers

PMID22639338
PMCPMC3400267
OpenAlexW2054896384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.