Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22638624›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2013

Concomitant polypharmacy is associated with irinotecan-related adverse drug reactions in patients with cancer.

Tetsuya Sasaki, Ken-Ichi Fujita, Yu Sunakawa, Hiroo Ishida, Keishi Yamashita, Keisuke Miwa, Shigehira Saji, Yasuhisa Kato, Yasutsuna Sasaki

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Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of comorbidity assessment in guiding treatment decision-making for women with early breast cancer: a systematic literature review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. The Cancer Drug Fraction of Metabolism Database.CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
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  12. Polypharmacy and the management of the older cancer patient.Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology · 2013
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  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tetsuya SasakiDepartment of Clinical Research Support Center, International Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka, Saitama, 350-1298, Japan.
Ken-Ichi Fujita
Yu Sunakawa
Hiroo Ishida
Keishi Yamashita
Keisuke Miwa
Shigehira Saji
Yasuhisa Kato
Yasutsuna Sasaki
Saitama Medical University · JPKyoto University · JPShowa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with cancer often receive chemotherapeutic agents concurrently with other medications to treat comorbidity. The practical effects of concomitant medications, especially polypharmacy, on adverse drug reactions related to irinotecan-based chemotherapy are not well documented.

methodsAssociations of adverse drug reactions related to irinotecan monotherapy or a combination of irinotecan, 5-fluorouracil, and L-leucovorin (FOLFIRI) with concomitant medicines used to treat comorbidity were retrospectively investigated in Japanese patients with cancer.

resultsOf the 172 patients, 118 received concomitant medications. Twenty-one patients had grade 4 neutropenia and/or grade 3 or 4 diarrhea. Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed that concomitant medications were significantly associated with irinotecan-related severe neutropenia and/or diarrhea (P = 0.023 and 0.044). Multiple concomitant medications were significantly related to severe irinotecan-related toxicity in patients given monotherapy or FOLFIRI (P = 0.01). The incidence of severe irinotecan-related toxicities increased in parallel with the number of concomitant medications.

conclusionWe found that multiple concomitant medicines were significantly associated with severe irinotecan-related toxicity, indicating that polypharmacy must be effectively managed to decrease the risk of adverse drug reactions in patients with cancer who received irinotecan-based chemotherapy.

Indexed as

PolypharmacyAdultAgedAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCamptothecinDiarrheaFemaleFluorouracilGlucuronosyltransferaseHumansIrinotecanLeucovorinLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCamptothecinFluorouracilGlucuronosyltransferaseIrinotecanLeucovorinUGT1A1 Enzyme

Identifiers

PMID22638624
OpenAlexW2070498739

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.