Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22634563›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2012

Optimization of affinity, specificity and function of designed influenza inhibitors using deep sequencing.

Timothy A Whitehead, Aaron Chevalier, Yifan Song, Cyrille Dreyfus, Sarel J Fleishman, Cecilia De Mattos, Chris A Myers, Hetunandan Kamisetty, Patrick Blair, Ian A Wilson and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 229 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
229citing papers in PubMed
22.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

229 citing papers in PubMed, 382 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. De novo design of D-peptide ligands: Application to influenza virus hemagglutinin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  14. Epitope Mapping Using Yeast Display and Next Generation Sequencing.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
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  17. GGAssembler: Precise and economical design and synthesis of combinatorial mutation libraries.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2024
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  19. The JAK-STAT pathway: from structural biology to cytokine engineering.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
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  20. Addressing epistasis in the design of protein function.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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169 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Timothy A WhiteheadDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Aaron Chevalier
Yifan Song
Cyrille Dreyfus
Sarel J Fleishman
Cecilia De Mattos
Chris A Myers
Hetunandan Kamisetty
Patrick Blair
Ian A Wilson
David Baker
University of Washington · USNaval Health Research Center · USScripps Research Institute · USWeizmann Institute of Science · ILNaval Medical Center San Diego · USSeattle University · US

Funding

ZDS2P REGULATES SWE1P-DEPENDENT POLARIZED CELL GROWTH IN S CEREVISIAEP41RR011823 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DAVIS, TRACY · 1996 to 2011
$24.7M
TrainingP41GM103533 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MACCOSS, MICHAEL · 2012 to 2021
$20.7M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS Y1-CO-1020NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR011823NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103533NIGMS NIH HHS Y1-GM-1104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We show that comprehensive sequence-function maps obtained by deep sequencing can be used to reprogram interaction specificity and to leapfrog over bottlenecks in affinity maturation by combining many individually small contributions not detectable in conventional approaches. We use this approach to optimize two computationally designed inhibitors against H1N1 influenza hemagglutinin and, in both cases, obtain variants with subnanomolar binding affinity. The most potent of these, a 51-residue protein, is broadly cross-reactive against all influenza group 1 hemagglutinins, including human H2, and neutralizes H1N1 viruses with a potency that rivals that of several human monoclonal antibodies, demonstrating that computational design followed by comprehensive energy landscape mapping can generate proteins with potential therapeutic utility.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsCell SurvivalComputational BiologyDogsDrug DiscoveryHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsModels, MolecularNeutralization TestsProtein BindingStatic ElectricityThermodynamicsAntiviral AgentsH1N1 virus hemagglutininHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus

Identifiers

PMID22634563
PMCPMC3638900
OpenAlexW2123850444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.