Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22634423›Full record

ArticleMicrobes and infection2012

IL-17 and γδ T-lymphocytes play a critical role in innate immunity against Nocardia asteroides GUH-2.

Stanley Tam, Saipiroon Maksaereekul, Dallas M Hyde, Ivan Godinez, Blaine L Beaman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbes and infection, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Molecular mechanisms underlyingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Advances in the molecular pathogenesis ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Heparin-Binding Hemagglutinin ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  6. International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stanley TamRespiratory Disease Unit, California National Primate Research Center (CNPRC), University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA. sstam@ucdavis.edu
Saipiroon Maksaereekul
Dallas M Hyde
Ivan Godinez
Blaine L Beaman

Funding

National Institute on Aging (NIA) ColonyP51OD011107 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Simon J. Atkinson · 2012 to 2026
$191.5M
TRAINING IN COMPARATIVE LUNG BIOLOGY AND MEDICINET32HL007013 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Elena Goncharova, Nicholas J. KENYON · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
LABORATORY MEDICINE TRAINING PROGRAMT32RR007038 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI BARTHOLD, STEPHEN WILLIAM · 1988 to 2011
$4.0M
Animal Models of Infectious Diseases Training ProgramT32AI060555 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI MCSORLEY, STEPHEN J · 2004 to 2025
$3.3M
MECHANISMS OF HEMOSTASIS AND REPAIR IN THE LUNGR01HL069426 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI BEAMAN, BLAINE L · 2001 to 2004
$1.2M
EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR012088 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI CURRY, FITZ-ROY E · 1996 to 1996
–
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR012088NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR-12088NCRR NIH HHS T32 RR007038NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL069426NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007013NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL007013.NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060555NIAID NIH HHS T32AI060555NIH HHS P51OD01107NIH HHS P51 OD011107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The early host response during pulmonary nocardiosis is highly dependent on neutrophils and the successful clearance of bacteria in tissue. The data presented in this study showed that IL-17 mediated the neutrophil response following intranasal inoculation with Nocardia asteroides strain GUH-2. Flow cytometry revealed that neutrophil levels in C57BL/6 mice were increased by day 1 post inoculation and remained elevated until day 3, during which time the majority of bacterial clearance occurred. Intracellular cytokine staining for IL-17 showed a 3.5- to 5-fold increase in IL-17 producing T-lymphocytes that were predominately comprised by CD4(-)CD8(-) γδ T-lymphocytes. The importance of IL-17 and γδ T-cells was determined by the in vivo administration of antibody, capable of blocking IL-17 binding or TCR δ, respectively. Neutralization of either IL-17 or γδ T-cells in Nocardia treated mice resulted in attenuated neutrophil infiltration. Paralleling this impaired neutrophil recruitment, nearly a 10-fold increase in bacterial burden was observed in both anti-IL-17 and anti-TCR δ treated animals. Together, these data indicate a protective role for IL-17 and suggest that IL-17 producing γδ T-lymphocytes contribute to neutrophil infiltration during pulmonary nocardiosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleImmunity, InnateInterleukin-17LungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophil InfiltrationNeutrophilsNocardia asteroidesNocardia InfectionsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaT-Lymphocyte SubsetsInterleukin-17Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID22634423
PMCPMC3483469

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.