ArticleJournal of Indian Society of Periodontology2012
Relationship between Gram negative enteric rods, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, and clinical parameters in periodontal disease.
Article in Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bacteriome analysis ofFrontiers in oral health · 2023Article
- Presence of non-oral bacteria in the oral cavity.Archives of microbiology · 2021Review
- Orally Administered Probiotics DecreaseFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021Review
- Organic Nanomaterials and Their Applications in the Treatment of Oral Diseases.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2016Review
- Oxidative Stress Parameters in Saliva and Its Association with Periodontal Disease and Types of Bacteria.Disease markers · 2015Article
- Quantitative molecular detection of putative periodontal pathogens in clinically healthy and periodontally diseased subjects.PloS one · 2014Article
- Subgingival prevalence rate of enteric rods in subjects with periodontal health and disease.Journal of Indian Society of PeriodontologyArticle
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe association between Gram negative enteric rods and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans in periodontal diseases has received little attention in the literature. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between these organisms and clinical parameters of periodontal disease. MATERIALS AND
methodsClinical parameters and occurrence of Gram-negative enteric rods and A. actinomycetemcomitans were examined in 76 patients with chronic periodontitis. Chi-square and Mann-Whitney tests were used to determine differences in clinical variables versus the presence or absence of both microorganisms. Correlation among both organisms and clinical data were determined using Spearman rank correlation coefficient.
resultsGram-negative enteric rods and A. actinomycetemcomitans were detected in 20 (26.3%) and 18 (23.7%) individuals, respectively. A total of 14 (18.4%) patients harbored both microorganisms studied. There were significantly positive correlations between enteric rods and presence of A. actinomycetemcomitans (r=0.652, P<0.0001). Both microorganisms were significant and positively correlated with probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level, and bleeding on probing (P<0.0001). The mean PD (mm) of the sampled sites was significantly deeper in patients with presence of A. actinomycetemcomitans and Gram-negative enteric rods.
conclusionThe results of the present study suggest a strong positive correlation between Gram-negative enteric rods and A. actinomycetemcomitans in the population studied. This finding must be taken into account when considering the best therapeutic approach, including the utilization of antimicrobials. The adverse clinical outcomes observed in presence of these microorganisms could have implications in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease and a possible impact on outcomes after treatment.
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