Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22628094›Full record

ArticleBiology letters2012

Fitness conferred by replaced amino acids declines with time.

Sergey A Naumenko, Alexey S Kondrashov, Georgii A Bazykin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology letters, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Allele-specific nonstationarity in evolution of influenza A virus surface proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Compensatory mutations and epistasis for protein function.Current opinion in structural biology · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Parallel Evolution of Metazoan Mitochondrial Proteins.Genome biology and evolution · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Epistasis in protein evolution.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2016
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Contingency and entrenchment in protein evolution under purifying selection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sergey A NaumenkoInstitute for Information Transmission Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Bolshoi Karetny per. 19, Moscow 127994, Russia. sergey.naumenko@yahoo.com
Alexey S Kondrashov
Georgii A Bazykin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fitness landscape of a locus, the array of fitnesses conferred by its alleles, can be affected by allele replacements at other loci, in the presence of epistatic interactions between loci. In a pair of diverging homologous proteins, the initially high probability that an amino acid replacement in one of them will make it more similar to the other declines with time, implying that the fitness landscapes of homologous sites diverge. Here, we use data on within-population non-synonymous polymorphisms and on amino acid replacements between species to study the dynamics, after an amino acid replacement, of the fitness of the ancestral amino acid, and show that selection against its restoration increases with time. This effect can be owing to increase of fitness conferred by the new amino acid occupying the site, and/or to decline of fitness conferred by the replaced amino acid. We show that the fitness conferred by the replaced amino acid rapidly declines, reaching a new lower steady-state level after approximately 20 per cent of amino acids in the protein get replaced. Therefore, amino acid replacements in evolving proteins are routinely involved in negative epistatic interactions with currently absent amino acids, and chisel off the unused parts of the fitness landscape.

Indexed as

Genetic FitnessSelection, GeneticAllelesAmino AcidsAnimalsCodonEpistasis, GeneticEvolution, MolecularInsectaModels, GeneticMutationPhylogenyPolymorphism, GeneticTime FactorsVertebratesAmino AcidsCodon

Identifiers

PMID22628094
PMCPMC3440982

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.