Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22624711›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2012

Distinct neural stem cell populations give rise to disparate brain tumors in response to N-MYC.

Fredrik J Swartling, Vasil Savov, Anders I Persson, Justin Chen, Christopher S Hackett, Paul A Northcott, Matthew R Grimmer, Jasmine Lau, Louis Chesler, Arie Perry and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 136 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
136citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

136 citing papers in PubMed, 210 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. MYCN in human development and diseases.Frontiers in oncology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

76 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Fredrik J SwartlingUniversity of California, Departments of Neurology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Research Center and Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala University, SE-75185 Uppsala, Sweden. Electronic address: fredrik.swartling@igp.uu.se.
Vasil SavovDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala University, SE-75185 Uppsala, Sweden.
Anders I PerssonUniversity of California, Departments of Neurology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Research Center and Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Justin ChenUniversity of California, Departments of Neurology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Research Center and Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Christopher S HackettUniversity of California, Departments of Neurology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Research Center and Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Paul A NorthcottThe Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
Matthew R GrimmerUniversity of California, Departments of Neurology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Research Center and Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Jasmine LauUniversity of California, Departments of Neurology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Research Center and Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Louis CheslerThe Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey SM2 5NG, UK.
Arie PerryUniversity of California, Departments of Neurology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Research Center and Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Joanna J PhillipsUniversity of California, Departments of Neurology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Research Center and Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Michael D TaylorThe Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
William A WeissUniversity of California, Departments of Neurology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Research Center and Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Electronic address: waweiss@gmail.com.
UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center · USHospital for Sick Children · CAUppsala University · SEInstitute of Cancer Research · GB

Funding

Mouse models to discover new drivers of medulloblastomaR01CA159859 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI Michael D. Taylor, WILLIAM A WEISS · 2011 to 2026
$10.4M
Medulloblastoma and MetastasesR01CA148699 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TAYLOR, MICHAEL D., WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2010 to 2014
$2.4M
Mycn and MedulloblastomaR01CA133091 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
The role of microglia and macrophages in the development of brain tumorsK08NS063456 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PHILLIPS, JOANNA · 2008 to 2012
$854k
NCI NIH HHS CA148699NCI NIH HHS CA159859NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133091NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148699NCI NIH HHS R01 CA159859NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS063456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The proto-oncogene MYCN is mis-expressed in various types of human brain tumors. To clarify how developmental and regional differences influence transformation, we transduced wild-type or mutationally stabilized murine N-myc(T58A) into neural stem cells (NSCs) from perinatal murine cerebellum, brain stem, and forebrain. Transplantation of N-myc(WT) NSCs was insufficient for tumor formation. N-myc(T58A) cerebellar and brain stem NSCs generated medulloblastoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumors, whereas forebrain NSCs developed diffuse glioma. Expression analyses distinguished tumors generated from these different regions, with tumors from embryonic versus postnatal cerebellar NSCs demonstrating Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) dependence and SHH independence, respectively. These differences were regulated in part by the transcription factor SOX9, activated in the SHH subclass of human medulloblastoma. Our results demonstrate context-dependent transformation of NSCs in response to a common oncogenic signal.

Indexed as

Cell LineageAnimalsBiomarkersBrain NeoplasmsBrain StemCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticCerebellar NeoplasmsCerebellumFemaleGestational AgeGliomaHedgehog ProteinsHumansKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsBiomarkersGli2 protein, mouseHedgehog ProteinsKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMAS1 protein, humanMYCN protein, humanMYCN protein, mouseN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinNuclear ProteinsOncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene ProteinsSHH protein, humanShh protein, mouseSOX9 protein, humanSox9 protein, mouseSOX9 Transcription FactorZinc Finger Protein Gli2

Identifiers

PMID22624711
PMCPMC3360885
OpenAlexW1988126723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.