Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22624058›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Isolation of HIV-1-neutralizing mucosal monoclonal antibodies from human colostrum.

James Friedman, S Munir Alam, Xiaoying Shen, Shi-Mao Xia, Shelley Stewart, Kara Anasti, Justin Pollara, Genevieve G Fouda, Guang Yang, Garnett Kelsoe and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Tenascin-C is an innate broad-spectrum, HIV-1-neutralizing protein in breast milk.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James FriedmanHuman Vaccine Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
S Munir Alam
Xiaoying Shen
Shi-Mao Xia
Shelley Stewart
Kara Anasti
Justin Pollara
Genevieve G Fouda
Guang Yang
Garnett Kelsoe
Guido Ferrari
Georgia D Tomaras
Barton F Haynes
Hua-Xin Liao
M Anthony Moody
Sallie R Permar
Duke Medical Center · US

Funding

LOC: HIV Vaccine Trials NetworkUM1AI068614 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Dan H. Barouch, Lawrence Corey · 2011 to 2026
$1175.6M
Viral Sequencing CoreU19AI067854 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BHARDWAJ, NINA · 2006 to 2011
$290.5M
Leadership Group for a Global HIV Vaccine Clinical Trials NetworkU01AI068614 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI COREY, LAWRENCE · 2006 to 2010
$181.5M
Viral and Host Determinants of HIV-1 TransmissionU01AI067854 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HAYNES, BARTON F · 2005 to 2005
$14.9M
Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award (NRSA)- T32T32AI007392 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Amy Lynn Corneli, Guido Ferrari · 1990 to 2026
$9.8M
B-cell Tolerance and Humoral Immunity to HIV-1R01AI081579 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KELSOE, GARNETT H · 2009 to 2012
$1.6M
SIV-specific Immunity in breast milk during infection and after vaccinationK08AI087992 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI PERMAR, SALLIE R. · 2009 to 2013
$568k
NIAID NIH HHS AI067854NIAID NIH HHS AI07392NIAID NIH HHS AI087992NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI087992NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081579NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007392NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI067854NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI067854NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGeneration of potent anti-HIV antibody responses in mucosal compartments is a potential requirement of a transmission-blocking HIV vaccine. HIV-specific, functional antibody responses are present in breast milk, and these mucosal antibody responses may play a role in protection of the majority of HIV-exposed, breastfeeding infants. Therefore, characterization of HIV-specific antibodies produced by B cells in milk could guide the development of vaccines that elicit protective mucosal antibody responses.

methodsWe isolated B cells from colostrum of an HIV-infected lactating woman with a detectable neutralization response in milk and recombinantly produced and characterized the resulting HIV-1 Envelope (Env)-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAbs).

resultsThe identified HIV-1 Env-specific colostrum mAbs, CH07 and CH08, represent two of the first mucosally-derived anti-HIV antibodies yet to be reported. Colostrum mAb CH07 is a highly-autoreactive, weakly-neutralizing gp140-specific mAb that binds to linear epitopes in the gp120 C5 region and gp41 fusion domain. In contrast, colostrum mAb CH08 is a nonpolyreactive CD4-inducible (CD4i) gp120-specific mAb with moderate breadth of neutralization.

conclusionsThese novel HIV-neutralizing mAbs isolated from a mucosal compartment provide insight into the ability of mucosal B cell populations to produce functional anti-HIV antibodies that may contribute to protection against virus acquisition at mucosal surfaces.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingB-LymphocytesColostrumEpitopes, B-LymphocyteFemaleFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectHIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp120HumansNeutralization TestsPregnancyAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingEpitopes, B-LymphocyteHIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp120

Identifiers

PMID22624058
PMCPMC3356285
OpenAlexW2058368107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.