Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22623602›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs2012

Multilevel interventions and racial/ethnic health disparities.

Sherri Sheinfeld Gorin, Hoda Badr, Paul Krebs, Irene Prabhu Das

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06182475 (Increasing Equity in Live Donor Kidney Transplantation Through Effective Patient-Provider Communication), which is not on this map. Cited by 52 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
21.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06182475 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Increasing Equity in Live Donor Kidney Transplantation Through Effective Patient-Provider Communication

TypeinterventionalSponsorTemple UniversityRan2026 to 2027Enrolled70ConditionsKidney Disease, Chronic, End Stage Renal Disease, Kidney ReplacementArmsEPPComm Provider Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Effect of an Antiracism Intervention on Racial Disparities in Time to Lung Cancer Surgery.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Marginal Inequities in Perioperative Medicine.Anesthesia and analgesia · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Pathways to Racial/Ethnic Inequalities in Dementia.Annual review of clinical psychology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Examining Community Engagement Research Strategies Used in Flint, Michigan: The Church Challenge.Progress in community health partnerships : research, education, and action · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Sleep Deficiency in Young Children.Clinics in chest medicine · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sherri Sheinfeld GorinSAIC, Outcomes Research Branch, Applied Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Executive Plaza North, 6130 Executive Blvd, Bethesda, MD 20892-7344, USA. sherri.gorin@gmail.com
Hoda Badr
Paul Krebs
Irene Prabhu Das
New York University · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Spousal Support, Emotional Disclosure, and Adjustment to Head and Neck CancerK07CA124668 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BADR, HODA J. · 2008 to 2012
$779k
NCI NIH HHS K07CA124668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine the impact of multilevel interventions (with three or more levels of influence) designed to reduce health disparities, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of interventions for ethnic/racial minorities (all except non-Hispanic whites) that were published between January 2000 and July 2011. The primary aims were to synthesize the findings of studies evaluating multilevel interventions (three or more levels of influence) targeted at ethnic and racial minorities to reduce disparities in their health care and obtain a quantitative estimate of the effect of multilevel interventions on health outcomes among these subgroups. The electronic database PubMed was searched using Medical Subject Heading terms and key words. After initial review of abstracts, 26 published studies were systematically reviewed by at least two independent coders. Those with sufficient data (n = 12) were assessed by meta-analysis and examined for quality using a modified nine-item Physiotherapy Evidence Database coding scheme. The findings from this descriptive review suggest that multilevel interventions have positive effects on several health behavior outcomes, including cancer prevention and screening, as well improving the quality of health-care system processes. The weighted average effect size across studies for all health behavior outcomes reported at the individual participant level (k = 17) was odds ratio (OR) = 1.27 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.11 to 1.44); for the outcomes reported by providers or organizations, the weighted average effect size (k = 3) was OR = 2.53 (95% CI = 0.82 to 7.81). Enhanced application of theories to multiple levels of change, novel design approaches, and use of cultural leveraging in intervention design and implementation are proposed for this nascent field.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CareDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedEthnicityHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services ResearchNeoplasmsPatient Care TeamRacial GroupsClinical Trials as TopicConfounding Factors, EpidemiologicHealth EducationHumansInterdisciplinary CommunicationQuality of Health CareResearch DesignUnited States

Identifiers

PMID22623602
PMCPMC3482960
OpenAlexW2125079297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.