Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22623331›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2012

Differential requirement of RasGRP1 for γδ T cell development and activation.

Yong Chen, Xinxin Ci, Balachandra Gorentla, Sarah A Sullivan, James C Stone, Weiguo Zhang, Pablo Pereira, Jianxin Lu, Xiao-Ping Zhong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. γδ T Cells and Inborn Errors of Immunity.European journal of immunology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. T cell receptor (TCR) signaling in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. T cell receptor signaling for γδT cell development.Inflammation and regeneration · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. mTORC2 in Thymic Epithelial Cells Controls Thymopoiesis and T Cell Development.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Diacylglycerol Kinases in T Cell Tolerance and Effector Function.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. T cell Receptor Signal Transduction in T lymphocytes.Journal of clinical & cellular immunology · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Yong ChenDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Xinxin Ci
Balachandra Gorentla
Sarah A Sullivan
James C Stone
Weiguo Zhang
Pablo Pereira
Jianxin Lu
Xiao-Ping Zhong
Duke University Hospital · USWenzhou Medical University · CNInstitut Pasteur · FRUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

Regulation of peripheral T cell toleranceR01AI079088 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHONG, XIAOPING · 2008 to 2019
$3.5M
A Murine Model of Chronic Autoimmune Hepatitis and Liver FibrosisR01AI076357 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHONG, XIAOPING · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
Immunotherapy for Peanut AllergyR21AI079873 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHONG, XIAOPING · 2008 to 2009
$422k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076357NIAID NIH HHS R01AI076357NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079088NIAID NIH HHS R01AI079088NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI079873NIAID NIH HHS R21AI079873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

γδ T (γδT) cells belong to a distinct T cell lineage that performs immune functions different from αβ T (αβT) cells. Previous studies established that Erk1/2 MAPKs are critical for positive selection of αβT cells. Additional evidence suggests that increased Erk1/2 activity promotes γδT cell generation. RasGRP1, a guanine nucleotide-releasing factor for Ras, plays an important role in positive selection of αβT cells by activating the Ras-Erk1/2 pathway. In this article, we demonstrate that RasGRP1 is critical for TCR-induced Erk1/2 activation in γδT cells, but it exerts different roles for γδT cell generation and activation. Deficiency of RasGRP1 does not obviously affect γδT cell numbers in the thymus, but it leads to increased γδT cells, particularly CD4(-)CD8(+) γδT cells, in the peripheral lymphoid organs. The virtually unhindered γδT cell development in the RasGRP1(-/-) thymus proved to be cell intrinsic, whereas the increase in CD8(+) γδT cells is caused by non-cell-intrinsic mechanisms. Our data provide genetic evidence that decreased Erk1/2 activation in the absence of RasGRP1 is compatible with γδT cell generation. Although RasGRP1 is dispensable for γδT cell generation, RasGRP1-deficient γδT cells are defective in proliferation following TCR stimulation. Additionally, RasGRP1-deficient γδT cells are impaired to produce IL-17 but not IFNγ. Together, these observations revealed that RasGRP1 plays differential roles for γδ and αβ T cell development but is critical for γδT cell proliferation and production of IL-17.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsInterleukin-17Lymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOrgan SpecificityReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaSpleenThymocytesT-Lymphocyte SubsetsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsInterleukin-17Rasgrp1 protein, mouseReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID22623331
PMCPMC3382004
OpenAlexW1921504732

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.