Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22623022›Full record

Trial reportPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2012

Effect of placebo on ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in children.

Karen Redwine, Lee Howard, Pippa Simpson, Shun-Hwa Li, Ke Yan, Laura James, Jeffrey Blumer, Janice Sullivan, Robert Ward, Thomas Wells and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Karen RedwineDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences & Arkansas Children's Hospital, Little Rock, AR, USA. redwinekarenm@uams.edu
Lee Howard
Pippa Simpson
Shun-Hwa Li
Ke Yan
Laura James
Jeffrey Blumer
Janice Sullivan
Robert Ward
Thomas Wells
Network of Pediatric Pharmacology Research Units

Funding

Pediatric Pharmacology Research UnitU10HD031323 · NICHD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BLUMER, JEFFREY L. · 2004 to 2009
$2.2M
University of Utah Pediatric Pharmacology Research UnitU10HD045986 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WARD, ROBERT MARSHALL · 2004 to 2009
$2.1M
Pediatric Pharmacology Research Unit NetworkU10HD031324 · NICHD · ARKANSAS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL RES INST · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2004 to 2009
$2.0M
Center for Pediatric Clinical Pharmacology ResearchU10HD045934 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI SULLIVAN, JANICE E · 2004 to 2009
$2.0M
TRANSITION TO ADULTHOOD: MR, FAMILIES, AND CULTURER01HD021324 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI BLACHER, JANET B · 1987 to 2002
$1.1M
Arkansas Center for Clinical Translational ResearchKL2RR029883 · NCRR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI LOWERY, CURTIS L · 2009 to 2011
$588k
NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR029883NCRR NIH HHS KL2RR029883NICHD NIH HHS 3U10 HD 021324-15S1NICHD NIH HHS 5U10 HD 031323-15NICHD NIH HHS 5U10HD031324-15NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD021324NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD031323NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD031324NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD045934NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD045986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmbulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) has been proposed as a useful tool for more accurately diagnosing hypertension (HTN) and evaluating blood pressure (BP) response in pediatric anti-hypertensive trials. ABPM captures multiple BP measurements during routine daily activities and is thus an excellent method for identifying white-coat HTN. Additionally, ABPM measurements in adults do not demonstrate the placebo effect commonly seen with casual BP measurements, although this has yet to be evaluated in children. Therefore,, the aim of this study was to assess the effect of placebo on ABPM measurements in children.

methodsA total of 141 children aged 5-16 years with elevated BP were randomized into a multi-center, single-blind, cross-over trial. Subjects received a placebo pill prior to wearing a 24-h ABPM device at one of two visits separated by 1-2 weeks. Study procedures were otherwise identical at both visits.

resultsMean systolic and diastolic BP for all measured time periods were similar between visits, as was the number of children diagnosed with HTN at each visit.

conclusionHaving confirmed HTN at baseline did not affect the impact of placebo on mean BP. If confirmed, this lack of placebo effect on ABPM measurements may allow for the design of direct comparison pediatric anti-hypertensive trials without a placebo arm.

Indexed as

Blood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryAdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Over StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleOffice VisitsPlacebo EffectPredictive Value of TestsSingle-Blind MethodUnited States

Identifiers

PMID22623022
PMCPMC3423579

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.