Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22622149›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2012

Multicenter retrospective study of 132 patients with unresectable small bowel adenocarcinoma treated with chemotherapy.

Takahiro Tsushima, Masataka Taguri, Yoshitaka Honma, Hideaki Takahashi, Shinya Ueda, Tomohiro Nishina, Hiroki Kawai, Shunsuke Kato, Mitsukuni Suenaga, Fumio Tamura and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. Small Bowel Adenocarcinoma, Version 1.2020, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology.Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Takahiro TsushimaDivision of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo Nagaizumi-cho Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan. t.tsushima@scchr.jp
Masataka Taguri
Yoshitaka Honma
Hideaki Takahashi
Shinya Ueda
Tomohiro Nishina
Hiroki Kawai
Shunsuke Kato
Mitsukuni Suenaga
Fumio Tamura
Satoshi Morita
Narikazu Boku

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo standard chemotherapy regimen has been established for unresectable or recurrent small bowel adenocarcinoma (SBA).

methodsClinical courses of 132 patients with unresectable or recurrent SBA who received chemotherapy at 41 institutions in Japan were reviewed retrospectively. Patients were classified into five groups according to first-line chemotherapy regimens: fluoropyrimidine monotherapy (group A), fluoropyrimidine-cisplatin (group B), fluoropyrimidine-oxaliplatin (group C), fluoropyrimidine-irinotecan (group D), and other regimens (group E).

resultsThe number of patients in each group was as follows: groups A, 60 patients; group B, 17 patients; group C, 22 patients; group D, 11 patients; and group E, 22 patients. Median progression-free survival (PFS) times were as follows: group A, 5.4 months; group B, 3.8 months; group C, 8.2 months; group D, 5.6 months; and group E, 3.4 months. Median overall survival (OS) times were as follows: group A, 13.9 months; group B, 12.6 months; group C, 22.2 months; group D, 9.4 months; and group D, 8.1 months. Patients in group C achieved significantly longer PFS times and substantially (but not significantly) longer OS times than patients in group A. After adjusting for clinical background characteristics, fluoropyrimidine-oxaliplatin therapy was a significant positive prognostic factor for PFS and OS times.

conclusionThe results suggest that fluoropyrimidine-oxaliplatin combination therapy is the most promising first-line chemotherapy regimen for unresectable or recurrent SBA.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCamptothecinCisplatinDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansIntestinal NeoplasmsIntestine, SmallIrinotecanJapanMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOrganoplatinum Compounds5-fluoropyrimidineCamptothecinCisplatinIrinotecanOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID22622149
PMCPMC3448409

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.