Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22621314›Full record

ArticleChemical research in toxicology2012

Generation of DNA-damaging reactive oxygen species via the autoxidation of hydrogen sulfide under physiologically relevant conditions: chemistry relevant to both the genotoxic and cell signaling properties of H(2)S.

Marjorie Hoffman, Anuruddha Rajapakse, Xiulong Shen, Kent S Gates

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical research in toxicology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  15. Article
  16. The role of gasotransmitters in neonatal physiology.Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry · 2020
    Review
  17. The Role of Host-Generated HFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Biomaterials for vaccine-based cancer immunotherapy.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marjorie HoffmanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Missouri, 125 Chemistry Building, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Anuruddha Rajapakse
Xiulong Shen
Kent S Gates

Funding

The Interactions Core/Mark McintoshP50AT006273 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI LUBAHN, DENNIS B · 2010 to 2014
$7.4M
DNA ALKYLATION BY THE ANTITUMOR ANTIBIOTIC LEINAMYCINR01CA083925 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI GATES, KENT S · 2000 to 2009
$1.6M
Chemical and Biological Mechanisms of LeinamycinR01CA119131 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI GATES, KENT S · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT006273NCCIH NIH HHS P50AT006273NCI NIH HHS CA119131NCI NIH HHS CA83925NCI NIH HHS R01 CA083925NCI NIH HHS R01 CA119131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S) has long been known for its toxic properties; however, in recent years, evidence has emerged that this small, gaseous molecule may serve as an endogenous cell-signaling agent. Though perhaps surprising in light of its potential role as an endogenous signaling agent, a number of studies have provided evidence that H(2)S is a DNA-damaging mutagen. In the work reported here, the chemical mechanisms of DNA damage by H(2)S were examined. Using a plasmid-based DNA strand cleavage assay, we found that micromolar concentrations of H(2)S generated single-strand DNA cleavage. Mechanistic studies indicate that this process involved autoxidation of H(2)S to generate superoxide, hydrogen peroxide, and, ultimately, the well-known DNA-damaging agent hydroxyl radical via a trace metal-mediated Fenton-type reaction. Strand cleavage by H(2)S proceeded in the presence of physiological thiol concentrations, and the known byproducts of H(2)S oxidation such as thiosulfate, sulfite, and sulfate do not contribute to the strand cleavage process. However, initially generated oxidation products such as persulfide (S(2)(2-)) likely undergo rapid autoxidation reactions that contribute to the generation of superoxide. The potential relevance of autoxidation processes to the genotoxic and cell signaling properties of H(2)S is discussed.

Indexed as

DNADNA DamageFerrous CompoundsHydrogen SulfideHydroxyl RadicalOxidation-ReductionPlasmidsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionSulfhydryl CompoundsSuperoxidesDNAFerrous Compoundsferrous sulfateHydrogen SulfideHydroxyl RadicalReactive Oxygen SpeciesSulfhydryl CompoundsSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID22621314
PMCPMC3423486

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.