Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22619482›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2012

oxLDL downregulates the dendritic cell homing factors CCR7 and CCL21.

Thomas Nickel, Susanne Pfeiler, Claudia Summo, Reinhard Kopp, Georgios Meimarakis, Zeljka Sicic, Marius Lambert, Korbinian Lackermair, Robert David, Andres Beiras-Fernandez and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Dendritic cell migration in health and disease.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2017
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The role of the vascular dendritic cell network in atherosclerosis.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2013
    Review
  9. Article
  10. LOX-1, OxLDL, and atherosclerosis.Mediators of inflammation · 2013
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas NickelMedizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I, Campus Grosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians University, 81377 Munich, Germany. tsnickel@web.de
Susanne Pfeiler
Claudia Summo
Reinhard Kopp
Georgios Meimarakis
Zeljka Sicic
Marius Lambert
Korbinian Lackermair
Robert David
Andres Beiras-Fernandez
Ingo Kaczmarek
Michael Weis
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDendritic cells (DCs) and oxLDL play an important role in the atherosclerotic process with DCs accumulating in the plaques during plaque progression. Our aim was to investigate the role of oxLDL in the modulation of the DC homing-receptor CCR7 and endothelial-ligand CCL21. METHODS AND

resultsThe expression of the DC homing-receptor CCR7 and its endothelial-ligand CCL21 was examined on atherosclerotic carotic plaques of 47 patients via qRT-PCR and immunofluorescence. In vitro, we studied the expression of CCR7 on DCs and CCL21 on human microvascular endothelial cells (HMECs) in response to oxLDL. CCL21- and CCR7-mRNA levels were significantly downregulated in atherosclerotic plaques versus non-atherosclerotic controls [90% for CCL21 and 81% for CCR7 (P < 0.01)]. In vitro, oxLDL reduced CCR7 mRNA levels on DCs by 30% and protein levels by 46%. Furthermore, mRNA expression of CCL21 was significantly reduced by 50% (P < 0.05) and protein expression by 24% in HMECs by oxLDL (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThe accumulation of DCs in atherosclerotic plaques appears to be related to a downregulation of chemokines and their ligands, which are known to regulate DC migration. oxLDL induces an in vitro downregulation of CCR7 and CCL21, which may play a role in the reduction of DC migration from the plaques.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationAtherosclerosisCarotid ArteriesCarotid StenosisCell MovementChemokine CCL19Chemokine CCL21Dendritic CellsDisease ProgressionEndothelial CellsHumansLigandsLipoproteins, LDLMicrocirculationMicroscopy, FluorescenceMonocytesCCL19 protein, humanCCL21 protein, humanCCR7 protein, humanChemokine CCL19Chemokine CCL21LigandsLipoproteins, LDLoxidized low density lipoproteinReceptors, CCR7

Identifiers

PMID22619482
PMCPMC3350855
OpenAlexW2038887395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.