Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22619085›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2012

Look who's (not) talking: diabetic patients' willingness to discuss self-care with physicians.

Elizabeth A Beverly, Om P Ganda, Marilyn D Ritholz, Yishan Lee, Kelly M Brooks, Nina F Lewis-Schroeder, Masakazu Hirose, Katie Weinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Low-income minority patient engagement with automated telephonic depression assessment and impact on health outcomes.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2015
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Perceptions of Suboptimal Insulin Dosing from People with Diabetes and Healthcare Professionals in Germany.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
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  9. Concerns raised by people treated for head and neck cancer: a secondary analysis of audiotaped consultations in a health services follow-up clinic.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  10. Gender gaps in type 1 diabetes care.Acta diabetologica · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. "I'm Going to Be Good to Me": Exploring the Role of Shame and Guilt in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. AAA: a rock and a hard place.British dental journal · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elizabeth A BeverlyJoslin Diabetes Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Om P Ganda
Marilyn D Ritholz
Yishan Lee
Kelly M Brooks
Nina F Lewis-Schroeder
Masakazu Hirose
Katie Weinger

Funding

SPECIAL ASSAY COREP30DK036836 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI ROHIT N. KULKARNI · 1986 to 2026
$50.5M
TRAINING IN DIABETES AND METABOLISMT32DK007260 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI LAURIE J GOODYEAR · 1986 to 2026
$13.6M
Organization, Time Management, and Diabetes Self-CareR01DK060115 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI WEINGER, KATIE · 2002 to 2012
$3.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK036836NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK-36836NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060115NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-60115NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007260NIDDK NIH HHS T32-DK-007260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNearly one-half of diabetic patients have glycated hemoglobin A(1c) (HbA(1c)) levels above recommended targets. Effective physician-patient communication improves glycemia and diabetes self-care; however, communication gaps may exist that prevent patients from discussing self-care problems with treatment providers. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe assessed diabetic patients' (n = 316, 85% white, 51% female, 71% type 2 diabetes, 59 ± 11 years old, 16 ± 3 years education, 19 ± 13 years diabetes duration, and HbA(1c) = 7.9 ± 1.4%) HbA(1c), frequency of self-care, diabetes-related distress, depressive and anxiety symptoms, coping styles, diabetes quality of life, and self-care communication in the treatment relationship. Multivariate logistic regression models examined the main and interaction effects of health and psychosocial factors associated with patients' reluctance to discuss self-care.

resultsPatients reported positive relationships with their doctors and valued honest communication; however, 30% of patients were reluctant to discuss self-care. Reluctant patients reported less frequent self-care (P = 0.05), lower diabetes quality of life (P = 0.002), and more diabetes-related distress (P = 0.001), depressive symptoms (P < 0.001), and anxiety symptoms (P = 0.001). Patients who reported elevated depressive symptoms, although not necessarily major depression, were more likely to be reluctant to discuss self-care (odds ratio [OR] 1.66 for 10-point change in t score; P < 0.001), whereas patients who were older (OR 0.78 for 10-year change; P = 0.05) and those who used more self-controlled coping styles (OR 0.78 for 10-point change; P = 0.007) were less likely to be reluctant.

conclusionsAwareness of elevated depressive symptoms is important in clinical practice given that these patients may be more reluctant to discuss self-care. Interventions and evidence-based approaches are needed to improve both depressive symptoms and physician-patient communication about self-care.

Indexed as

Physician-Patient RelationsAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedAnxietyBlood GlucoseCommunicationCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Educational StatusFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobin

Identifiers

PMID22619085
PMCPMC3379588

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.