Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22618956›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of surgery2012

Effect of triclosan-coated sutures on the incidence of surgical wound infection after lower limb revascularization surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Johanna Turtiainen, Eija I T Saimanen, Kimmo T Mäkinen, Antti I Nykänen, Maarit A Venermo, Ilkka T Uurto, Tapio Hakala

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03395613 (Prophylactic Use of a Negative Pressure Incision Management System in Infrainguinal Vascular Surgery - A Multicentre Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03395613 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Prophylactic Use of a Negative Pressure Incision Management System in Infrainguinal Vascular Surgery - A Multicentre Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKarolinska University HospitalRan2018 to 2023Enrolled118ConditionsPostoperative Surgical Site InfectionArmsNPWT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Antimicrobial-coated sutures to decrease surgical site infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2017
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Continuous versus interrupted skin sutures for non-obstetric surgery.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Triclosan-coated sutures reduce surgical site infection after open vein harvesting in coronary artery bypass grafting patients: a randomized controlled trial.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2013
    Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Johanna TurtiainenDepartment of Surgery, North Karelia Central Hospital, Tikkamäentie 1, Joensuu, 80210, Finland. johanna.turtiainen@pkssk.fi
Eija I T Saimanen
Kimmo T Mäkinen
Antti I Nykänen
Maarit A Venermo
Ilkka T Uurto
Tapio Hakala
Helsinki University Hospital · FINorth Karelia Central Hospital · FIKuopio University Hospital · FISouth Karelia Central Hospital · FITampere University · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical wound infection (SWI) is a common complication after peripheral vascular surgery. In a prospective study, triclosan-coated sutures were reported to decrease the incidence of surgical site infection after various surgical procedures. The aim of our study was to test the hypothesis that use of triclosan-coated sutures decreases the incidence of SWI after lower limb vascular surgery.

methodsThis prospective, randomized, multicenter, double-blinded trial was conducted between July 2010 and January 2011 in five hospitals in Finland. We randomly allocated 276 patients undergoing lower limb revascularization surgery to a study (n = 139) or a control (n = 137) group. Surgical wounds in the study group were closed with triclosan-coated suture material, and wounds in the control group were closed with noncoated sutures. The main outcome measure was SWI. A surgical wound complication was considered to be an infection if there were bacteria isolated from the wound or if there were areas of localized redness, heat, swelling, and pain around the wound appearing within 30 days after the operative procedure. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the independent effect of triclosan-coated sutures on the incidence of SWI.

resultsAltogether, 61 (22.1 %) patients developed SWI. SWI occurred in 31 (22.3 %) patients in the study group and in 30 (21.9 %) patients in the control group (odds ratio 1.10, 95% confidence interval 0.61-2.01, p = 0.75.)

conclusionsThe use of triclosan-coated sutures does not reduce the incidence of SWI after lower limb vascular surgery.

Indexed as

SuturesAgedAnti-Infective Agents, LocalCoated Materials, BiocompatibleDouble-Blind MethodEquipment DesignFemaleHumansIncidenceLower ExtremityMalePeripheral Arterial DiseaseProspective StudiesSurgical Wound InfectionTriclosanVascular Surgical ProceduresAnti-Infective Agents, LocalCoated Materials, BiocompatibleTriclosan

Identifiers

PMID22618956
OpenAlexW1991001322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.