Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22618811›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2012

Differentiating neural crest stem cells induce proliferation of cultured rodent islet beta cells.

G Grouwels, S Vasylovska, J Olerud, G Leuckx, A Ngamjariyawat, Y Yuchi, L Jansson, M Van de Casteele, E N Kozlova, H Heimberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Towards 3D Bioprinted Spinal Cord Organoids.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Boundary Cap Neural Crest Stem Cells Promote Survival of Mutant SOD1 Motor Neurons.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2017
    Article
  9. Neural cells play an inhibitory role in pancreatic differentiation of pluripotent stem cells.Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms · 2015
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Generation of β cells from human pluripotent stem cells: are we there yet?Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2014
    Review
  12. Human β-cell regeneration: progress, hurdles, and controversy.Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity · 2014
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

G GrouwelsDiabetes Research Center, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 103, B1090 Brussels, Belgium.
S Vasylovska
J Olerud
G Leuckx
A Ngamjariyawat
Y Yuchi
L Jansson
M Van de Casteele
E N Kozlova
H Heimberg
Uppsala University · SEVrije Universiteit Brussel · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisEfficient stimulation of cycling activity in cultured beta cells would allow the design of new strategies for cell therapy in diabetes. Neural crest stem cells (NCSCs) play a role in beta cell development and maturation and increase the beta cell number in co-transplants. The mechanism behind NCSC-induced beta cell proliferation and the functional capacity of the new beta cells is not known.

methodsWe developed a new in vitro co-culture system that enables the dissection of the elements that control the cellular interactions that lead to NCSC-dependent increase in islet beta cells.

resultsMouse NCSCs were cultured in vitro, first in medium that stimulated their proliferation, then under conditions that supported their differentiation. When mouse islet cells were cultured together with the NCSCs, more than 35% of the beta cells showed cycle activity. This labelling index is more than tenfold higher than control islets cultured without NCSCs. Beta cells that proliferated under these culture conditions were fully glucose responsive in terms of insulin secretion. NCSCs also induced beta cell proliferation in islets isolated from 1-year-old mice, but not in dissociated islet cells isolated from human donor pancreas tissue. To stimulate beta cell proliferation, NCSCs need to be in intimate contact with the beta cells. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationCulture of islet cells in contact with NCSCs induces highly efficient beta cell proliferation. The reported culture system is an excellent platform for further dissection of the minimal set of factors needed to drive this process and explore its potential for translation to diabetes therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesDeoxyuridineDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalIslets of LangerhansIslets of Langerhans TransplantationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeural CrestBlood GlucoseDeoxyuridine

Identifiers

PMID22618811
OpenAlexW1985815577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.