Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22618435›Full record

Trial reportThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2012

Triple rule-out acute chest pain evaluation using a 320-row-detector volume CT: a comparison of the wide-volume and helical modes.

Eun-Ju Kang, Ki-Nam Lee, Dong Won Kim, Bo Sung Kim, Sunseob Choi, Byeong-Ho Park, Jong Young Oh

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eun-Ju KangDepartment of Radiology, Dong-A University College of Medicine, 1, 3-ga Dongdaesin-dong, Seo-gu, Busan 602-715, Republic of Korea.
Ki-Nam Lee
Dong Won Kim
Bo Sung Kim
Sunseob Choi
Byeong-Ho Park
Jong Young Oh

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the image quality and radiation dose of triple rule-out computed tomography (TROCT) using a 320-row-detector volume CT system to compare the wide-volume and helical modes of this CT system. Sixty-four patients with noncritical chest pain were allocated to one of 2 groups according to the type of CT examination mode used. Group 1 patients were examined using the wide-volume (non-spiral) mode and group 2 patients were examined using the 160-detector row helical mode, with the same contrast injection protocol in both methods [biphasic injection protocol; injection rate of 4 ml/s, median volume, 70 ml (range 65-100 ml)]. Attenuations of the pulmonary trunk, ascending aorta, and coronary arteries were measured in Hounsfield units; a subjective overall patient-based image quality score of 1-3 was awarded to each study. Effective doses, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) were calculated. Average effective dose was significantly lower in group 1 than group 2 (9.7 ± 5.1 vs. 16 ± 5.9 mSv, P < 0.001). The mean attenuation of the main pulmonary trunk was significantly higher in group 1 than group 2 (P = 0.04) and mean attenuations in other vessels were not significant different. SNR and CNR were not significantly different between the groups. The proportion of diagnostic image qualities for chest CT angiography (CTA) was similar between the groups (93.5 vs. 93.9 %). In coronary CTA, group 1 showed a higher proportion of diagnostic image qualities than group 2 (100 vs. 87.9 %). The use of wide-volume mode of 320-detector CT reduces the overall effective radiation dose and results in similar attenuation and image quality for TROCT as compared with the helical mode.

Indexed as

Cone-Beam Computed TomographyMultidetector Computed TomographyTomography, Spiral ComputedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAngina PectorisChi-Square DistributionContrast MediaCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHumansIohexolMaleMiddle AgedContrast MediaiobitridolIohexol

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.