Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22617839›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2012

Regulatory role of suppressive motifs from commensal DNA.

N Bouladoux, J A Hall, J R Grainger, L M dos Santos, M G Kann, V Nagarajan, D Verthelyi, Y Belkaid

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cells · 2023
    Trial
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  10. Treg-inducing capacity of genomic DNA ofAllergy and asthma proceedings · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
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  16. Synthetic Biology and the Gut Microbiome.Biotechnology journal · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

N BouladouxMucosal Immunology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
J A Hall
J R Grainger
L M dos Santos
M G Kann
V Nagarajan
D Verthelyi
Y Belkaid
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USCenter for Drug Evaluation and Research · USNational Institutes of Health · USNew York University · USUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore County · US

Funding

Role of the microbiota in immunityZIAAI001115 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI BELKAID, YASMINE · 2009 to 2025
$22.4M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microbiota contributes to the induction of both effector and regulatory responses in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. However, the mechanisms controlling these distinct properties remain poorly understood. We previously showed that commensal DNA promotes intestinal immunity. Here, we find that the capacity of bacterial DNA to stimulate immune responses is species specific and correlated with the frequency of motifs known to exert immunosuppressive function. In particular, we show that the DNA of Lactobacillus species, including various probiotics, is enriched in suppressive motifs able to inhibit lamina propria dendritic cell activation. In addition, immunosuppressive oligonucleotides sustain T(reg) cell conversion during inflammation and limit pathogen-induced immunopathology and colitis. Altogether, our findings identify DNA-suppressive motifs as a molecular ligand expressed by commensals and support the idea that a balance between stimulatory and regulatory DNA motifs contributes to the induction of controlled immune responses in the GI tract and gut immune homeostasis. Further, our findings suggest that the endogenous regulatory capacity of DNA motifs enriched in some commensal bacteria could be exploited for therapeutic purposes.

Indexed as

Nucleotide MotifsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsColitisCpG IslandsCytokinesDendritic CellsDNA, BacterialEncephalitozoon cuniculiEscherichia coliImmunity, MucosalImmunologic FactorsIntestinal MucosaLactobacillusMiceMice, TransgenicAnti-Bacterial AgentsCytokinesDNA, BacterialImmunologic FactorsOligodeoxyribonucleotidesSodium Dodecyl Sulfate

Identifiers

PMID22617839
PMCPMC3427718
OpenAlexW2003585589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.