Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22617459›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience2012

Early alcohol exposure disrupts visual cortex plasticity in mice.

Crystal L Lantz, Weili Wang, Alexandre E Medina

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Crystal L LantzDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, United States.
Weili Wang
Alexandre E Medina
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Amplifier Replacement for Slice Electrophysiology StudiesR01AA013023 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MEDINA, ALEXANDRE ESTEVES · 2001 to 2021
$6.3M
Improving Neuronal Plasticity in a Mouse Model of FASDR01AA022455 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MEDINA, ALEXANDRE ESTEVES · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Alcohol in Neocortex Development and PlasticityR56AA013023 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MEDINA, ALEXANDRE ESTEVES · 2005 to 2005
$335k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA13023NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013023NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022455NIAAA NIH HHS R56 AA013023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing evidence that deficits in neuronal plasticity underlie the cognitive problems seen in fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). However, the mechanisms behind these deficits are not clear. Here we test the effects of early alcohol exposure on ocular dominance plasticity (ODP) in mice and the reversibility of these effects by phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors. Mouse pups were exposed to 5 g/kg of 25% ethanol i.p. on postnatal days (P) 5, 7 and 9. This type of alcohol exposure mimics binge drinking during the third trimester equivalent of human gestation. To assess ocular dominance plasticity animals were monocularly deprived at P21 for 10 days, and tested using optical imaging of intrinsic signals. During the period of monocular deprivation animals were treated with vinpocetine (20mg/kg; PDE1 inhibitor), rolipram (1.25mg/kg; PDE4 inhibitor), vardenafil (3mg/kg; PDE5 inhibitor) or vehicle solution. Monocular deprivation resulted in the expected shift in ocular dominance of the binocular zone in saline controls but not in the ethanol group. While vinpocetine successfully restored ODP in the ethanol group, rolipram and vardenafil did not. However, when rolipram and vardenafil were given simultaneously ODP was restored. PDE4 and PDE5 are specific to cAMP and cGMP respectively, while PDE1 acts on both of these nucleotides. Our findings suggest that the combined activation of the cAMP and cGMP cascades may be a good approach to improve neuronal plasticity in FASD models.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCalcium Channel BlockersCentral Nervous System DepressantsDominance, OcularDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug InteractionsEthanolFemaleImidazolesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronal PlasticityCalcium Channel BlockersCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolImidazolesPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsPiperazinesSulfonesTriazinesVardenafil DihydrochlorideVinca Alkaloidsvinpocetine

Identifiers

PMID22617459
PMCPMC3504720
OpenAlexW2041389817

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.