Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22616110›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2012

Ethanol withdrawal-induced brain metabolites and the pharmacological effects of acamprosate in mice lacking ENT1.

David J Hinton, Moonnoh R Lee, Taylor L Jacobson, Prasanna K Mishra, Mark A Frye, David A Mrazek, Slobodan I Macura, Doo-Sup Choi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Combined Effects of Acamprosate and Escitalopram on Ethanol Consumption in Mice.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Attenuation of ethanol withdrawal by ceftriaxone-induced upregulation of glutamate transporter EAAT2.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2014
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Deletion of Prkcz increases intermittent ethanol consumption in mice.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David J HintonDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Moonnoh R Lee
Taylor L Jacobson
Prasanna K Mishra
Mark A Frye
David A Mrazek
Slobodan I Macura
Doo-Sup Choi
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Alcohol and Adenosine-Mediated Glutamate Signaling in Neuro-Glial InteractionR01AA018779 · NIAAA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CHOI, DOO-SUP · 2009 to 2019
$3.8M
The Mayo Clinic Center for Individualized Treatment of Alcohol DependenceP20AA017830 · NIAAA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CHOI, DOO-SUP · 2009 to 2010
$2.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS P20 AA017830NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acamprosate is clinically used to treat alcohol-dependent patients. While the molecular and pharmacological mechanisms of acamprosate remain unclear, it has been shown to regulate γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) or glutamate levels in the cortex and striatum. To investigate the effect of acamprosate on brain metabolites in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and nucleus accumbens (NAc), we employed in vivo 16.4 T proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. We utilized type 1 equilibrative nucleoside transporter (ENT1) null mice since acamprosate attenuates ethanol drinking in these mice. Our findings demonstrated that ethanol withdrawal reduced GABA levels and increased phosphorylated choline compounds in the mPFC of both wild-type and ENT1 null mice. Notably, acamprosate normalized these withdrawal-induced changes only in ENT1 null mice. In the NAc, ethanol withdrawal increased glutamate and glutamine (Glx) levels only in wild-type mice. Interestingly, acamprosate reduced Glx levels in the NAc compared to the withdrawal state in both genotypes. These results provide a molecular basis for the pharmacological effect of acamprosate in the cortical-striatal circuit.

Indexed as

AcamprosateAnimalsBrainEquilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1Ethanolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMiceMice, KnockoutPhosphorylationSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeTaurineAcamprosateEquilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1Ethanolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidSLC29A1 protein, mouseTaurine

Identifiers

PMID22616110
PMCPMC3531991
OpenAlexW2076869922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.