Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22615619›Full record

ArticleDaru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences2010

Evaluation of potential of Zn-pectinate gel (ZPG) microparticles containing mesalazine for colonic drug delivery.

J Kawadkar, K Chauhan Meenakshi, A Ram

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Colon targeted beads loaded with pterostilbene: Formulation, optimization, characterization andSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2019
    Article
  2. Desloratadine-EudragitTurkish journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2017
    Article
  3. Development of novel budesonide pellets based on CODES(TM) technology: In vitro/in vivo evaluation in induced colitis in rats.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J KawadkarDelhi Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (DIPSAR), University of Delhi, New Delhi.
K Chauhan Meenakshi
A Ram
Delhi Pharmaceutical Science and Research University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and the purpose of the studyPectin derivatives have been utilized for colonic drug delivery (CDD). In this study the effects of different formulation variables upon the characteristics of pectinate microparticles (MPs) prepared by ionotropic gelation technique for colonic delivery of mesalazine was investigated.

methodsIn-vitro drug release of MPs was studied using USP XXIV dissolution apparatus type I, in different fluids e.g. simulated gastric fluid (SGF: pH 1.2), simulated intestinal fluid (SIF: pH 7.4), and simulated colonic fluid (SCF: pH 6.8) of volume 900 ml, at 100 rpm maintained at 37±0.2°C. This study was also performed in the presence of 4% w/v rat caecal content (RCC) using phosphate buffer saline (pH 6.8) as SCF. Gamma scintigraphy study was performed on New Zealand rabbit animal model using (99m) Tc.

resultsThe results showed that maximum entrapment of mesalazine (86.1±1.7%) and strength of gel network zinc pectinate gel microparticles (ZPGD2) was achieved in cross-linking solution of pH 1.6. Batch of ZPGD2 showed least swelling ratio and drug release. In RCC medium the t(50%) value of CPG-MPs was 3-4 folds greater than ZPG-MPs. Scintigram showed the residence of ZPG-MPs (filled in enteric coated capsule) in colon more than 9 hrs and delivery of almost all the drug loading dose in colon. MAJOR

conclusionThe results of this study suggest the designed formulation of ZPG-MPs has the potential to serve as a colonic drug delivery system.

Indexed as

Colonic drug deliveryMesalazinePectin Microparticles (MPs)

Identifiers

PMID22615619
PMCPMC3304367
OpenAlexW2220665630

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.