ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2012
Relative nutritional deficiencies associated with centrally acting monoamines.
Article in International journal of general medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
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- Administration of supplemental L-tyrosine with phenelzine: a clinical literature review.Clinical pharmacology : advances and applications · 2014Review
- The Parkinson's disease death rate: carbidopa and vitamin B6.Clinical pharmacology : advances and applications · 2014Article
- Parkinson's disease-associated melanin steal.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2014Article
- Parkinson's disease: carbidopa, nausea, and dyskinesia.Clinical pharmacology : advances and applications · 2014Article
- Management of L-dopa overdose in the competitive inhibition state.Drug, healthcare and patient safety · 2014Article
- 5-HTP efficacy and contraindications.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2012Article
Corrections and comments
- Retraction · 2020-12-16Concerns/Issues about Data · Ethical Violations by Author · Informed/Patient Consent - None/Withdrawn · Investigation by Journal/Publisher · Lack of IRB/IACUC Approval and/or Compliance · Upgrade/Update of Prior Notice(s) ·
- Correction · 2015-04-22Conflict of Interest · Updated to Retraction ·
- Expression of concern · 2020-04-23Concerns/Issues about Data · Conflict of Interest · Investigation by Journal/Publisher · Updated to Retraction ·
- Erratum issued
- Expression of concern
- Retracted
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundTwo primary categories of nutritional deficiency exist. An absolute nutritional deficiency occurs when nutrient intake is not sufficient to meet the normal needs of the system, and a relative nutritional deficiency exists when nutrient intake and systemic levels of nutrients are normal, while a change occurs in the system that induces a nutrient intake requirement that cannot be supplied from diet alone. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that the primary component of chronic centrally acting monoamine (serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine) disease is a relative nutritional deficiency induced by postsynaptic neuron damage. MATERIALS AND
methodsMonoamine transporter optimization results were investigated, reevaluated, and correlated with previous publications by the authors under the relative nutritional deficiency hypothesis. Most of those previous publications did not discuss the concept of a relative nutritional deficiency. It is the purpose of this paper to redefine the etiology expressed in these previous writings into the realm of relative nutritional deficiency, as demonstrated by monoamine transporter optimization. The novel and broad range of amino acid precursor dosing values required to address centrally acting monoamine relative nutritional deficiency properly is also discussed.
resultsFour primary etiologies are described for postsynaptic neuron damage leading to a centrally acting monoamine relative nutritional deficiency, all of which require monoamine transporter optimization to define the proper amino acid dosing values of serotonin and dopamine precursors.
conclusionHumans suffering from chronic centrally acting monoamine-related disease are not suffering from a drug deficiency; they are suffering from a relative nutritional deficiency involving serotonin and dopamine amino acid precursors. Whenever low or inadequate levels of monoamine neurotransmitters exist, a relative nutritional deficiency is present. These precursors must be administered simultaneously under the guidance of monoamine transporter optimization in order to achieve optimal relative nutritional deficiency management. Improper administration of these precursors can exacerbate and/or facilitate new onset of centrally acting monoamine-related relative nutritional deficiencies.
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Registered trials
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