Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22615378›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Stress-induced epigenetic regulation of κ-opioid receptor gene involves transcription factor c-Myc.

Shlomit Flaisher-Grinberg, Shawna D Persaud, Horace H Loh, Li-Na Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Epigenetic Modulation of Opioid Receptors by Drugs of Abuse.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Dual regulation ofThe Journal of cell biology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shlomit Flaisher-GrinbergDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Shawna D Persaud
Horace H Loh
Li-Na Wei

Funding

Subcellular Targeting/Packaging of Opioids/ReceptorsP50DA011806 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI LOH, HORACE · 1998 to 2012
$14.0M
Studies of nuclear receptor corepressor, NRIP1, in vitamin A signaling pathwaysR01DK060521 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI WEI, LI-NA · 2002 to 2022
$6.9M
TR2 NUCLEAR RECEPTOR IN VITAMIN A SIGNALING PATHWAYSR01DK054733 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI WEI, LI-NA · 1999 to 2021
$5.7M
Studies of Mouse Kappa Opioid Receptor Gene RegulationR01DA011190 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI WEI, LI-NA · 1997 to 2011
$3.3M
Studies of the Mouse Kappa Opioid Receptor GeneK02DA013926 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI WEI, LI-NA · 2002 to 2011
$1.2M
NIDA NIH HHS DA11190NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA013926NIDA NIH HHS K02-DA13926NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA011806NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011190NIDDK NIH HHS DK54733NIDDK NIH HHS DK60521NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054733NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to stress is associated with adverse emotional and behavioral responses. Whereas the κ-opioid receptor (KOR) system is known to mediate some of the effects, it is unclear whether and how stress affects epigenetic regulation of this gene. Because the KOR gene can use two promoters (Pr1 and Pr2) and two polyadenylation signals (PA1 and PA2), it is also interesting whether and how these distinct regulatory mechanisms are differentially modulated by stress. The current study examined the effects of stress on these different regulatory mechanisms of the KOR gene. Results showed that stress selectively increased the expression of KOR mRNA isoforms controlled by Pr1 and terminated at PA1 in specific brain areas including the medial-prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, brainstem, and sensorimotor cortex, but not in the amygdala or hypothalamus. These effects correlated with altered epigenetic state of KOR Pr1 chromatin, as well as elevation and increased recruitment of the principal transcription factor c-Myc, which could activate Pr1. Stress-induced modulation of Pr1 was further validated using glutamate-sensitive murine hippocampal cell line, HT22. The results revealed a common molecular mechanism underlying the effect of stress on selected chromatin regions of this gene at the cellular level and in the context of whole animal and identified a critical role for c-Myc in stress-triggered epigenetic regulation of the KOR gene locus. This study sheds light on the mechanisms of stress-induced epigenetic regulation that targets specific chromatin segments and suggests certain KOR transcripts and its principal transcription factor c-Myc as potential targets for brain-area-specific intervention.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell LineChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDNA PrimersEpigenesis, GeneticMaze LearningMiceProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, Opioid, kappaReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingStress, PhysiologicalTranscription FactorsDNA PrimersMyc protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, Opioid, kappaRNA, Small InterferingTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22615378
PMCPMC3384167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.