Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22613262›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2012

8-Oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine as a biomarker of tobacco-smoking-induced oxidative stress.

Clementina Mesaros, Jasbir S Arora, Ashley Wholer, Anil Vachani, Ian A Blair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. The effect of menthol on cigarette smoking behaviors, biomarkers and subjective responses.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2013
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  15. Oxidative stress induction in woodworkers occupationally exposed to wood dust and formaldehyde.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Clementina MesarosCenters for Cancer Pharmacology and Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6160, USA.
Jasbir S Arora
Ashley Wholer
Anil Vachani
Ian A Blair
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Trevor M Penning · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
Exposure and biological response biomarkers of cigarette smokeU01ES016004 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BLAIR, IAN ALEXANDER · 2007 to 2010
$2.5M
Biomarkers of toxic response to low nicotine cigarette smokeR01CA130961 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BLAIR, IAN ALEXANDER, STRASSER, ANDREW A · 2009 to 2012
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA130961NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508NIEHS NIH HHS P30ES013508NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES016004NIEHS NIH HHS U01ES016004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

7,8-Dihydro-8-oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxo-dGuo) is a useful biomarker of oxidative stress. However, its analysis can be challenging because 8-oxo-dGuo must be quantified in the presence of dGuo, without artifactual conversion to 8-oxo-dGuo. Urine is the ideal biological fluid for population studies, because it can be obtained noninvasively and it is less likely that artifactual oxidation of dGuo can occur because of the relatively low amounts that are present compared with hydrolyzed DNA. Stable isotope dilution liquid chromatography-selected reaction monitoring/mass spectrometry (LC-SRM/MS) with 8-oxo-[(15)N(5)]dGuo as internal standard provided the highest possible specificity for 8-oxo-dGuo analysis. Furthermore, artifact formation was determined by addition of [(13)C(10)(15)N(5)]dGuo and monitoring of its conversion to 8-oxo-[(13)C(10)(15)N(5)]dGuo during the analytical procedure. 8-Oxo-dGuo concentrations were normalized for interindividual differences in urine flow by analysis of creatinine using stable isotope dilution LC-SRM/MS. A significant increase in urinary 8-oxo-dGuo was observed in tobacco smokers compared with nonsmokers either using simple urinary concentrations or after normalization for creatinine excretion. The mean levels of 8-oxo-dGuo were 1.65ng/ml and the levels normalized to creatinine were 1.72μg/g creatinine. Therefore, stable isotope dilution LC-SRM/MS analysis of urinary 8-oxo-dGuo complements urinary isoprostane (isoP) analysis for assessing tobacco-smoking-induced oxidative stress. This method will be particularly useful for studies that employ polyunsaturated fatty acids, in which a reduction in arachidonic acid precursor could confound isoP measurements.

Indexed as

Oxidative Stress8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineBiomarkersCalibrationCase-Control StudiesChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDeoxyguanosineDNA DamageHumansLimit of DetectionMass SpectrometryReference StandardsSmoking8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineBiomarkersDeoxyguanosine

Identifiers

PMID22613262
PMCPMC4283839
OpenAlexW1979946638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.